The Reagan Revolution

Description: The Reagan Revolution refers to the political and economic policies of Ronald Reagan, the 40th President of the United States, who served from 1981 to 1989. Reagan's policies were based on the principles of conservatism, free market economics, and a strong national defense. This quiz will test your knowledge of the Reagan Revolution.
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: politics political history the reagan revolution
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What was the main economic policy of the Reagan Revolution?

  1. Keynesian economics

  2. Monetarism

  3. Supply-side economics

  4. Mercantilism


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Supply-side economics is a theory that argues that economic growth can be stimulated by reducing taxes and regulations, thereby increasing the incentive for businesses to invest and create jobs.

What was the name of Reagan's tax cut plan?

  1. The Economic Recovery Tax Act of 1981

  2. The Tax Reform Act of 1986

  3. The Revenue Act of 1978

  4. The Tax Relief, Unemployment Insurance Reauthorization, and Job Creation Act of 2010


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Economic Recovery Tax Act of 1981 was a major tax cut plan that reduced individual and corporate income tax rates.

What was the name of Reagan's deregulation program?

  1. The Paperwork Reduction Act of 1980

  2. The Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980

  3. The Executive Order on Federalism of 1981

  4. The Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Paperwork Reduction Act of 1980 was a law that required federal agencies to reduce the amount of paperwork they required from businesses and individuals.

What was the name of Reagan's defense buildup program?

  1. The Strategic Defense Initiative

  2. The Peacekeeper Missile Program

  3. The B-1 Bomber Program

  4. The Trident Submarine Program


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Strategic Defense Initiative was a program to develop a missile defense system that would protect the United States from nuclear attack.

What was the name of Reagan's foreign policy doctrine?

  1. The Reagan Doctrine

  2. The Bush Doctrine

  3. The Clinton Doctrine

  4. The Obama Doctrine


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Reagan Doctrine was a policy of providing military and economic aid to anti-communist movements around the world.

What was the name of Reagan's Supreme Court nominee who was rejected by the Senate?

  1. Robert Bork

  2. Antonin Scalia

  3. Anthony Kennedy

  4. Clarence Thomas


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Robert Bork was a conservative judge who was nominated to the Supreme Court by Reagan in 1987, but was rejected by the Senate.

What was the name of the scandal that erupted in the Reagan administration in 1985?

  1. The Iran-Contra Affair

  2. The Watergate Scandal

  3. The Monica Lewinsky Scandal

  4. The Whitewater Scandal


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Iran-Contra Affair was a scandal in which Reagan administration officials sold arms to Iran in exchange for the release of American hostages, and then used the proceeds to fund the Contras, a rebel group fighting the communist government of Nicaragua.

What was the name of the economic recession that occurred in the United States in the early 1980s?

  1. The Great Recession

  2. The Great Depression

  3. The Reagan Recession

  4. The Carter Recession


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Reagan Recession was a period of economic decline that occurred in the United States from 1981 to 1982.

What was the name of the economic recovery that occurred in the United States in the mid-1980s?

  1. The Great Recession

  2. The Great Depression

  3. The Reagan Recovery

  4. The Clinton Recovery


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Reagan Recovery was a period of economic growth that occurred in the United States from 1983 to 1989.

What was the name of the stock market crash that occurred in the United States in 1987?

  1. The Great Recession

  2. The Great Depression

  3. The Reagan Crash

  4. The Black Monday Crash


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Black Monday Crash was a stock market crash that occurred on October 19, 1987, and was the largest one-day decline in the history of the Dow Jones Industrial Average.

What was the name of the treaty that Reagan and Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev signed in 1987?

  1. The Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty

  2. The Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty

  3. The Non-Proliferation Treaty

  4. The Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty was a treaty that required the United States and the Soviet Union to destroy all of their intermediate-range nuclear missiles.

What was the name of the summit meeting between Reagan and Gorbachev that was held in Reykjavik, Iceland, in 1986?

  1. The Reykjavik Summit

  2. The Geneva Summit

  3. The Helsinki Summit

  4. The Vienna Summit


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Reykjavik Summit was a summit meeting between Reagan and Gorbachev that was held in Reykjavik, Iceland, in 1986.

What was the name of the speech that Reagan gave in Berlin in 1987, in which he called on Gorbachev to tear down the Berlin Wall?

  1. The Berlin Speech

  2. The Brandenburg Gate Speech

  3. The Checkpoint Charlie Speech

  4. The Wall Speech


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Berlin Speech was a speech that Reagan gave in Berlin in 1987, in which he called on Gorbachev to tear down the Berlin Wall.

What was the name of the Soviet leader who succeeded Gorbachev in 1989?

  1. Boris Yeltsin

  2. Mikhail Gorbachev

  3. Vladimir Putin

  4. Dmitry Medvedev


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Boris Yeltsin was the Soviet leader who succeeded Gorbachev in 1989.

What was the name of the American president who succeeded Reagan in 1989?

  1. George H. W. Bush

  2. Bill Clinton

  3. George W. Bush

  4. Barack Obama


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

George H. W. Bush was the American president who succeeded Reagan in 1989.

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