Sexual health and human rights are founded on the principle of autonomy and self-determination, which emphasizes the right of individuals to make informed decisions about their sexual lives.

Reproductive autonomy, sexual freedom, and bodily integrity are all terms used to describe the right of individuals to make decisions about their own bodies and sexual health.

The International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights recognizes sexual health as a human right, stating that everyone has the right to the enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of physical and mental health.

Reproductive rights, sexual rights, and family planning rights are all terms used to describe the right of individuals to make decisions about their own reproductive lives.

HIV can be transmitted through sexual contact, sharing needles, blood transfusions, and from mother to child during pregnancy, childbirth, or breastfeeding.

Chlamydia is a common STI caused by the bacterium Chlamydia trachomatis. It can infect both men and women and can lead to serious health complications if left untreated.

The intrauterine device (IUD) is the most effective method of preventing pregnancy, with a failure rate of less than 1%.

The right to information is a fundamental human right that includes the right to seek and receive information about sexual health and reproductive health.

Sexual rights include the right to make decisions about one's own sexual orientation and gender identity.

Sexual rights, reproductive rights, and gender identity rights all include the right to be free from discrimination and violence based on one's sexual orientation or gender identity.

Sexual rights, reproductive rights, and the right to education all include the right to access comprehensive sexual health education.

Sexual rights, reproductive rights, and the right to health all include the right to access affordable and quality sexual and reproductive health services.

Sexual rights, reproductive rights, and the right to bodily integrity all include the right to be free from harmful traditional practices, such as female genital mutilation and forced marriage.

Sexual rights, reproductive rights, and the right to participation all include the right to participate in decision-making processes that affect sexual and reproductive health.

Sexual rights, reproductive rights, and the right to accountability all include the right to hold governments accountable for fulfilling their obligations to protect and promote sexual and reproductive health and rights.