Carbon Dioxide (CO2) is the primary greenhouse gas responsible for trapping heat in the Earth's atmosphere, contributing to global warming.

Global Warming refers to the long-term increase in Earth's average surface temperature primarily caused by the accumulation of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere.

Deforestation, particularly for agricultural purposes, releases significant amounts of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, contributing to greenhouse gas emissions.

Sea Level Rise refers to the increase in the average level of the world's oceans due to global warming and its associated effects.

Southeast Asia, with its extensive coastlines and densely populated river deltas, is highly vulnerable to the effects of climate change, including sea-level rise and extreme weather events.

Ocean acidification is primarily caused by the increased absorption of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, leading to a decrease in ocean pH levels.

Solar Photovoltaics, also known as solar panels, have experienced a rapid increase in global installations due to their decreasing costs and increasing efficiency.

Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) involves capturing carbon dioxide from industrial sources or the atmosphere and storing it underground or in geological formations.

The Paris Agreement is an international agreement that aims to limit global warming and strengthen the ability of countries to deal with the impacts of climate change.

Carbon Mitigation refers to actions taken to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and limit their impact on the climate system.

China has made significant investments in renewable energy technologies, becoming a global leader in the production and installation of solar panels, wind turbines, and electric vehicles.

Climate Adaptation refers to actions taken to adjust to the impacts of climate change and reduce vulnerability to its effects.

Permafrost Melting, particularly in the Arctic region, releases significant amounts of methane, a greenhouse gas with a higher warming potential than carbon dioxide.

Reforestation and Afforestation involve planting trees or restoring forests to absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and mitigate climate change.

The United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) is the international organization responsible for coordinating global efforts to address climate change.