Karl Drais, a German inventor, is widely credited with inventing the first bicycle, known as the Draisine, in 1817.

The Paris-Brest-Paris, first held in 1891, is considered the first long-distance cycling race.

France has won the most Tour de France titles, with 36 victories as of 2022.

The Vélodrome National de Saint-Denis, also known as the Stade de France - Vélodrome, is a cycling stadium located in Saint-Denis, France.

Eddy Merckx, a Belgian cyclist, holds the record for the most Tour de France victories, with five consecutive wins from 1969 to 1974.

The Giro d'Italia, also known as the Tour of Italy, is an annual cycling race held in Italy.

Eddy Merckx, a Belgian cyclist, earned the nickname 'The Cannibal' due to his aggressive racing style and dominance in the sport.

The Vuelta a España, also known as the Tour of Spain, is an annual cycling race held in Spain.

Greg LeMond, an American cyclist, earned the nickname 'The Badger' due to his tenacity and resilience in overcoming challenges.

The Tour de France, also known as the Tour of France, is an annual cycling race held in France.

Bradley Wiggins, a British cyclist, earned the nickname 'The Professor' due to his analytical approach to racing and his ability to calculate his efforts precisely.

The Tour of Flanders, also known as the Ronde van Vlaanderen, is an annual cycling race held in Belgium.

Johan Museeuw, a Belgian cyclist, earned the nickname 'The Lion of Flanders' due to his dominance in the Tour of Flanders, winning the race three times.

The Amstel Gold Race, also known as the Amstel Gold Race, is an annual cycling race held in the Netherlands.

Jan Ullrich, a German cyclist, earned the nickname 'The Kaiser' due to his dominance in the Tour de France, winning the race in 1997.