Technological advancement is not a key component of sustainable development, as it can have both positive and negative impacts on the environment and society.

Economic development often leads to increased pollution and resource depletion, as it involves the extraction and use of natural resources, the generation of waste, and the emission of pollutants.

Using renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power, is an example of a sustainable development practice, as it reduces the reliance on fossil fuels and minimizes greenhouse gas emissions.

The primary goal of sustainable development is to achieve economic growth without compromising environmental quality, ensuring that the needs of the present generation are met without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.

A key challenge in achieving both economic development and environmental sustainability is the need for trade-offs between economic and environmental goals. Economic activities often have negative environmental impacts, and reducing these impacts can come at a cost to economic growth.

Sustainable development can contribute to economic growth in various ways, including creating new jobs and industries related to environmental protection, reducing the costs associated with environmental degradation, enhancing the productivity and efficiency of resource use, and increasing consumer demand for sustainable products and services.

Costa Rica is often cited as an example of a country that has successfully achieved both economic development and environmental sustainability. It has a strong track record of protecting its natural resources, promoting renewable energy, and implementing sustainable development policies.

Technology can play a crucial role in achieving sustainable development by providing solutions to environmental problems, helping reduce the environmental impact of economic activities, and facilitating the transition to a more sustainable economy.

All of the options are examples of sustainable economic activities, as they involve the use of renewable resources, minimize waste, and promote environmentally friendly practices.

Individuals can contribute to achieving sustainable development by adopting sustainable consumption habits, supporting businesses that prioritize sustainability, and advocating for policies that promote environmental protection.

The concept of the triple bottom line in the context of sustainable development refers to the three pillars of sustainability: economic, environmental, and social. It is a framework for measuring the sustainability performance of organizations and a set of principles for guiding sustainable investment decisions.

Decoupling economic development from environmental degradation can be achieved by investing in renewable energy and energy efficiency, implementing strict environmental regulations, and promoting sustainable consumption and production patterns.

All of the options are examples of circular economy practices, as they aim to reduce waste, conserve resources, and create a more sustainable economic system.

Governments can promote sustainable development by implementing policies that encourage the adoption of sustainable technologies, providing financial incentives for businesses to invest in sustainability, and educating the public about the importance of sustainable development.

International cooperation plays a crucial role in achieving sustainable development by facilitating the sharing of knowledge and best practices, helping mobilize financial resources for sustainable development projects, and promoting the development of global standards for sustainability.