The Sulba Sutras, dating back to the 8th century BCE, are a collection of texts that provide geometric and algebraic rules for constructing altars and performing rituals.

Aryabhata, a renowned mathematician and astronomer of the 5th century CE, is credited with introducing the concept of zero and the decimal system, revolutionizing mathematical calculations.

The Tabla, a pair of hand drums, is a prominent percussion instrument in Indian classical music, characterized by its rich and resonant sound.

Hindustani Music, one of the two main genres of Indian classical music, is known for its intricate melodic structures, improvisational nature, and emphasis on vocal ornamentation.

Brahmagupta, a renowned mathematician of the 7th century CE, is credited with introducing the concept of negative numbers and providing rules for their operations.

The Sitar, a stringed instrument with a long neck and fretted fingerboard, is a prominent instrument in Indian classical music, known for its rich and expressive sound.

Bhaskara II, a mathematician and astronomer of the 12th century CE, introduced the concept of the Fibonacci sequence, a series of numbers where each number is the sum of the two preceding ones.

The Sarangi, a bowed string instrument, is known for its rich and expressive sound, often used in Indian classical music and folk traditions.

Baudhayana, an ancient Indian mathematician, is credited with developing the concept of the 'Pythagorean Theorem' independently of Pythagoras, around the 8th century BCE.

The Mridangam, a double-headed drum, is a prominent percussion instrument in Carnatic music, known for its rich and resonant sound.

Pingala, an ancient Indian mathematician, is credited with developing the concept of the 'Pascal's Triangle' around the 2nd century BCE, centuries before Pascal.

The Pakhawaj, a barrel-shaped drum, is a prominent percussion instrument in North Indian classical music, known for its rich and resonant sound.

Aryabhata, a renowned mathematician and astronomer of the 5th century CE, is credited with developing the concept of the 'Sine Function', a fundamental trigonometric function.

The Flute, a wind instrument with a series of holes, is a prominent instrument in Indian classical music and folk traditions, known for its melodious and expressive sound.

Bhaskara II, a mathematician and astronomer of the 12th century CE, is credited with developing the concept of the 'Law of Cosines', a fundamental trigonometric formula.