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The Delhi Sultanate: Important Personalities

Description: The Delhi Sultanate: Important Personalities
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: indian history delhi sultanate
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Who was the founder of the Delhi Sultanate?

  1. Iltutmish

  2. Qutb-ud-din Aibak

  3. Alauddin Khalji

  4. Muhammad bin Tughluq


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Qutb-ud-din Aibak was the founder of the Delhi Sultanate. He was a slave of Muhammad Ghori and became the Sultan of Delhi after Ghori's death in 1206.

Which Sultan of Delhi introduced the Iqta system?

  1. Iltutmish

  2. Qutb-ud-din Aibak

  3. Alauddin Khalji

  4. Muhammad bin Tughluq


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Iltutmish introduced the Iqta system, which was a system of land grants given to military officers in exchange for their service.

Who was the first Sultan of Delhi to issue gold coins?

  1. Iltutmish

  2. Qutb-ud-din Aibak

  3. Alauddin Khalji

  4. Muhammad bin Tughluq


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Iltutmish was the first Sultan of Delhi to issue gold coins. These coins were called the Tanka and were widely used in trade.

Which Sultan of Delhi established the Diwan-i-Kharaj?

  1. Iltutmish

  2. Qutb-ud-din Aibak

  3. Alauddin Khalji

  4. Muhammad bin Tughluq


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Alauddin Khalji established the Diwan-i-Kharaj, which was a department of the government responsible for collecting taxes.

Who was the Sultan of Delhi who introduced the concept of market control?

  1. Iltutmish

  2. Qutb-ud-din Aibak

  3. Alauddin Khalji

  4. Muhammad bin Tughluq


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Alauddin Khalji introduced the concept of market control, which involved fixing prices of essential commodities and regulating trade.

Which Sultan of Delhi shifted his capital from Delhi to Daulatabad?

  1. Iltutmish

  2. Qutb-ud-din Aibak

  3. Alauddin Khalji

  4. Muhammad bin Tughluq


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Muhammad bin Tughluq shifted his capital from Delhi to Daulatabad in 1327. However, he later abandoned this decision and moved the capital back to Delhi.

Who was the last Sultan of the Delhi Sultanate?

  1. Iltutmish

  2. Qutb-ud-din Aibak

  3. Alauddin Khalji

  4. Ibrahim Lodi


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Ibrahim Lodi was the last Sultan of the Delhi Sultanate. He was defeated by Babur at the Battle of Panipat in 1526, which marked the end of the Delhi Sultanate.

Which Sultan of Delhi was known as the 'Alexander of India'?

  1. Iltutmish

  2. Qutb-ud-din Aibak

  3. Alauddin Khalji

  4. Muhammad bin Tughluq


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Alauddin Khalji was known as the 'Alexander of India' due to his military conquests and his reputation as a fierce warrior.

Who was the Sultan of Delhi who built the Qutub Minar?

  1. Iltutmish

  2. Qutb-ud-din Aibak

  3. Alauddin Khalji

  4. Muhammad bin Tughluq


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Qutb-ud-din Aibak built the Qutub Minar in Delhi. It is one of the tallest minarets in the world and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Which Sultan of Delhi was known as the 'Just Sultan'?

  1. Iltutmish

  2. Qutb-ud-din Aibak

  3. Alauddin Khalji

  4. Firoz Shah Tughluq


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Firoz Shah Tughluq was known as the 'Just Sultan' due to his fair and just rule. He also undertook several public works projects, including the construction of canals and hospitals.

Who was the Sultan of Delhi who introduced the concept of 'Sulh-i-Kul' (universal peace)?

  1. Iltutmish

  2. Qutb-ud-din Aibak

  3. Alauddin Khalji

  4. Akbar


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Akbar introduced the concept of 'Sulh-i-Kul' (universal peace) during his reign. This policy aimed to promote religious tolerance and harmony among different communities.

Which Sultan of Delhi was known as the 'Lion of Delhi'?

  1. Iltutmish

  2. Qutb-ud-din Aibak

  3. Alauddin Khalji

  4. Muhammad bin Tughluq


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Alauddin Khalji was known as the 'Lion of Delhi' due to his bravery and military prowess.

Who was the Sultan of Delhi who built the Red Fort?

  1. Iltutmish

  2. Qutb-ud-din Aibak

  3. Alauddin Khalji

  4. Shah Jahan


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Shah Jahan built the Red Fort in Delhi. It is one of the most iconic forts in India and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Which Sultan of Delhi was known as the 'Builder of Mosques'?

  1. Iltutmish

  2. Qutb-ud-din Aibak

  3. Alauddin Khalji

  4. Firoz Shah Tughluq


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Firoz Shah Tughluq was known as the 'Builder of Mosques' due to his construction of several mosques in Delhi and other parts of his kingdom.

Who was the Sultan of Delhi who introduced the concept of 'Iqta' (land grants)?

  1. Iltutmish

  2. Qutb-ud-din Aibak

  3. Alauddin Khalji

  4. Muhammad bin Tughluq


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Iltutmish introduced the concept of 'Iqta' (land grants) as a way to reward his military officers and administrators.

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