The Impact of Health and Nutrition on Maternal and Child Health

Description: This quiz aims to assess your understanding of the impact of health and nutrition on maternal and child health.
Number of Questions: 10
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Tags: health nutrition maternal health child health
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Which of the following is NOT a key determinant of maternal health?

  1. Access to healthcare

  2. Nutritional status

  3. Education level

  4. Income level


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

While income level can affect access to healthcare and nutrition, it is not a direct determinant of maternal health.

What is the leading cause of death among children under the age of 5 worldwide?

  1. Pneumonia

  2. Diarrhea

  3. Malaria

  4. HIV/AIDS


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Pneumonia is the leading cause of death among children under the age of 5 worldwide, accounting for approximately 15% of all deaths in this age group.

Which of the following is NOT a key nutrient for pregnant women?

  1. Iron

  2. Calcium

  3. Vitamin A

  4. Zinc


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Vitamin A is not a key nutrient for pregnant women, although it is important for overall health.

What is the recommended daily intake of iron for pregnant women?

  1. 27 mg

  2. 30 mg

  3. 35 mg

  4. 40 mg


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The recommended daily intake of iron for pregnant women is 27 mg.

Which of the following is NOT a benefit of breastfeeding for infants?

  1. Reduced risk of diarrhea

  2. Reduced risk of respiratory infections

  3. Improved cognitive development

  4. Increased risk of obesity


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Breastfeeding is associated with a reduced risk of obesity in infants, not an increased risk.

What is the recommended duration of exclusive breastfeeding?

  1. 4 months

  2. 6 months

  3. 8 months

  4. 12 months


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The World Health Organization recommends exclusive breastfeeding for the first 6 months of life.

Which of the following is NOT a key indicator of child malnutrition?

  1. Stunting

  2. Wasting

  3. Underweight

  4. Overweight


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Overweight is not a key indicator of child malnutrition, although it can be a problem in some settings.

What is the leading cause of stunting in children?

  1. Chronic malnutrition

  2. Diarrhea

  3. Malaria

  4. HIV/AIDS


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Chronic malnutrition is the leading cause of stunting in children, accounting for approximately 45% of all cases.

Which of the following is NOT a key intervention to address malnutrition in children?

  1. Micronutrient supplementation

  2. Deworming

  3. Cash transfers

  4. School feeding programs


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Cash transfers are not a key intervention to address malnutrition in children, although they can be used to improve access to food and other resources.

What is the target set by the World Health Assembly for reducing stunting in children by 2025?

  1. 10%

  2. 20%

  3. 30%

  4. 40%


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The World Health Assembly has set a target of reducing stunting in children by 40% by 2025.

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