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Abstract Expressionism: The Queer School

Description: Test your knowledge on the art movement known as Abstract Expressionism: The Queer School.
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: art abstract expressionism queer art
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Who is considered the founder of Abstract Expressionism?

  1. Jackson Pollock

  2. Willem de Kooning

  3. Arshile Gorky

  4. Mark Rothko


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Jackson Pollock is widely regarded as the founder of Abstract Expressionism, known for his innovative drip painting technique.

Which artist is associated with the term "action painting"?

  1. Jackson Pollock

  2. Willem de Kooning

  3. Arshile Gorky

  4. Mark Rothko


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Jackson Pollock's energetic and gestural style of painting, characterized by pouring and dripping paint onto the canvas, is often referred to as "action painting".

What is the name of Willem de Kooning's famous series of paintings depicting women?

  1. Woman I

  2. Woman II

  3. Woman III

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Willem de Kooning's "Woman" series, consisting of paintings such as "Woman I", "Woman II", and "Woman III", is a significant body of work in Abstract Expressionism.

Arshile Gorky's artistic style was influenced by which European artist?

  1. Pablo Picasso

  2. Henri Matisse

  3. Joan Miró

  4. Salvador Dalí


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Arshile Gorky's biomorphic forms and abstract compositions were influenced by the work of Spanish artist Joan Miró.

Mark Rothko's paintings are often characterized by:

  1. Bold colors and simple forms

  2. Geometric shapes and patterns

  3. Figurative elements and narrative scenes

  4. Collage and mixed media techniques


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Mark Rothko's paintings are known for their large-scale canvases, vibrant colors, and simplified geometric forms.

Which artist is known for creating large-scale murals using spray paint?

  1. Jackson Pollock

  2. Willem de Kooning

  3. Arshile Gorky

  4. Keith Haring


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Keith Haring, associated with the New York City street art scene, is known for his vibrant and energetic murals created using spray paint.

The term "queer" in Abstract Expressionism refers to:

  1. Non-traditional sexual orientations and gender identities

  2. Unconventional artistic techniques and styles

  3. Political and social activism

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The term "queer" in Abstract Expressionism encompasses non-traditional sexual orientations and gender identities, unconventional artistic techniques and styles, and political and social activism.

Which artist couple was known for their collaborative work and shared studio space?

  1. Jackson Pollock and Lee Krasner

  2. Willem de Kooning and Elaine de Kooning

  3. Arshile Gorky and Agnes Martin

  4. Mark Rothko and Clyfford Still


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Jackson Pollock and Lee Krasner were a married couple who both pursued their artistic careers and shared a studio space, influencing each other's work.

What was the name of the influential art gallery that showcased Abstract Expressionist artists in New York City?

  1. The Museum of Modern Art (MoMA)

  2. The Whitney Museum of American Art

  3. The Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum

  4. The Betty Parsons Gallery


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Betty Parsons Gallery was a significant venue for exhibiting Abstract Expressionist art in New York City, providing a platform for emerging artists.

Abstract Expressionism emerged as a dominant art movement in which decade?

  1. 1930s

  2. 1940s

  3. 1950s

  4. 1960s


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Abstract Expressionism gained prominence as a major art movement in the 1940s, particularly after World War II.

Which artist is known for his large-scale abstract paintings characterized by vibrant colors and gestural brushstrokes?

  1. Willem de Kooning

  2. Arshile Gorky

  3. Mark Rothko

  4. Franz Kline


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Franz Kline's bold and energetic abstract paintings, often featuring black brushstrokes on white canvases, are a notable contribution to Abstract Expressionism.

The term "The Irascibles" refers to a group of:

  1. Abstract Expressionist artists who signed a letter protesting the Metropolitan Museum of Art's exhibition policies

  2. Surrealist artists who advocated for the inclusion of more abstract art in museums

  3. Dadaist artists who staged provocative performances and demonstrations

  4. Pop Art artists who challenged traditional notions of art and representation


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The term "The Irascibles" refers to a group of Abstract Expressionist artists who signed an open letter in 1950 protesting the Metropolitan Museum of Art's exclusion of their work from an exhibition.

Which artist is known for his series of paintings titled "Number"?

  1. Jackson Pollock

  2. Willem de Kooning

  3. Arshile Gorky

  4. Mark Rothko


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Mark Rothko's "Number" series consists of large-scale abstract paintings characterized by simple geometric forms and vibrant colors.

Abstract Expressionism had a significant impact on which subsequent art movement?

  1. Pop Art

  2. Minimalism

  3. Conceptual Art

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Abstract Expressionism influenced the development of Pop Art, Minimalism, and Conceptual Art, among other subsequent art movements.

Which artist is known for his use of bright colors and geometric shapes in his abstract paintings?

  1. Piet Mondrian

  2. Wassily Kandinsky

  3. Paul Klee

  4. Joan Miró


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Piet Mondrian's geometric abstract paintings, characterized by primary colors and black lines, are a significant contribution to the development of abstract art.

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