The Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) is the oldest stock exchange in India, established in 1875.

The National Stock Exchange of India (NSE) is located in Mumbai, Maharashtra.

The Sensex is the benchmark index of the Bombay Stock Exchange, representing the performance of 30 of the largest and most actively traded stocks.

The Nifty 50 is the benchmark index of the National Stock Exchange, representing the performance of the top 50 companies listed on the exchange.

Trading refers to the buying and selling of stocks with the intention of making a profit from short-term price fluctuations.

The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) is the regulatory body responsible for overseeing the stock exchanges and ensuring investor protection in India.

The minimum lot size for trading in the stock market in India is typically 100 shares.

A crash is a sudden and significant drop in stock prices, often caused by a loss of confidence in the market or a major economic event.

A limit order allows investors to buy or sell a stock at a specific price or better.

Short selling is the process of selling a stock that you do not own, with the intention of buying it back at a lower price and profiting from the difference.

Value investing involves buying and holding stocks that are believed to be undervalued and have the potential for long-term growth.

Day trading involves buying and selling stocks within the same trading day, with the intention of profiting from short-term price fluctuations.

Growth investing involves buying stocks that are expected to grow rapidly in value, often due to strong earnings growth or innovative products or services.

Technical analysis involves buying and selling stocks based on historical price patterns and trends, rather than on the company's financial performance or industry outlook.

Income investing involves buying stocks that pay regular dividends, providing investors with a steady stream of income.