Jainism emphasizes the principle of non-violence (ahimsa) as the highest moral virtue.

Mahavira, also known as Vardhamana, is regarded as the 24th and last Tirthankara (spiritual teacher) of Jainism.

Moksha, or liberation from the cycle of rebirth, is the ultimate goal of a Jain.

The three main principles of Jainism are right faith (samyak darshan), right knowledge (samyak jnana), and right conduct (samyak charitra).

Ahimsa in Jainism encompasses non-violence towards all living beings, harmlessness, compassion, and respect for life.

Anekantavada in Jainism refers to the concept of multiple perspectives and viewpoints, non-absolutism, and relativism.

Karma in Jainism encompasses actions and their consequences, cause and effect, and moral responsibility.

Samsara in Jainism refers to the cycle of birth, death, and rebirth, reincarnation, and transmigration of the soul.

Moksha in Jainism encompasses liberation from the cycle of rebirth, nirvana, and salvation.

Jiva in Jainism refers to the soul, the self, and the essence of life.

Pudgala in Jainism encompasses matter, substance, and the physical world.

Dharma in Jainism refers to right conduct, moral principles, and ethical values.

Adharma in Jainism encompasses wrong conduct, immoral principles, and unethical values.

Tirthankara in Jainism refers to a spiritual teacher, enlightened being, and liberated soul.

Siddha in Jainism encompasses a perfected soul, liberated being, and one who has attained moksha.