Environmental legislation primarily focuses on protecting human health and the environment, promoting sustainable development, and conserving natural resources. Encouraging economic growth is not a primary goal of environmental legislation.

An environmental impact assessment (EIA) is a process used to assess the potential environmental impacts of a proposed project. It is conducted to ensure that the project is designed and implemented in a way that minimizes its negative impacts on the environment.

Environmental regulations are typically classified as command-and-control regulations, market-based regulations, or informational regulations. Voluntary regulations are not a type of environmental regulation.

The Clean Air Act is a comprehensive federal law that regulates air emissions from stationary and mobile sources. Its primary goal is to reduce air pollution and improve air quality.

The Clean Water Act is a comprehensive federal law that regulates water pollution. Its primary goal is to protect water quality and prevent water pollution.

The Endangered Species Act is a federal law that protects threatened and endangered species and their habitats. Its primary goal is to conserve natural resources and protect biodiversity.

The National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) is a federal law that requires federal agencies to consider the environmental impacts of their actions. Its primary goal is to promote sustainable development and reduce greenhouse gas emissions.

Environmental permits typically include air permits, water permits, and hazardous waste permits. Land use permits are not a type of environmental permit.

An environmental audit is a systematic review of an organization's environmental practices and compliance with environmental regulations.

An environmental management system (EMS) is a framework that helps organizations manage their environmental impacts. It includes policies, procedures, and practices that are designed to reduce the organization's environmental footprint.

Environmental education aims to raise awareness about environmental issues, teach people about environmental science, and promote environmental stewardship.

Environmental research aims to study the natural environment, understand environmental processes, and develop solutions to environmental problems.

Environmental policy aims to protect the environment, promote sustainable development, and address environmental problems.

Environmental law aims to regulate environmental activities, protect the environment, and promote sustainable development.

Environmental justice aims to ensure that all people have equal access to environmental benefits, prevent environmental discrimination, and promote environmental stewardship.