Modern Indian Architecture

Description: Modern Indian Architecture Quiz
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: indian architecture modern architecture indian art
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Who is considered the father of modern Indian architecture?

  1. Charles Correa

  2. B.V. Doshi

  3. Raj Rewal

  4. Achyut Kanvinde


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Charles Correa is widely regarded as the father of modern Indian architecture. He was known for his innovative designs that combined traditional Indian elements with modern architectural principles.

Which of these buildings is an iconic example of modern Indian architecture?

  1. Taj Mahal

  2. Red Fort

  3. India Gate

  4. Chandigarh Capitol Complex


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Chandigarh Capitol Complex, designed by Le Corbusier, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is considered a masterpiece of modern architecture. It includes several iconic buildings, such as the Punjab and Haryana High Court and the Secretariat Building.

Which architectural style is characterized by the use of exposed concrete and geometric forms?

  1. Art Deco

  2. Brutalism

  3. Neoclassical

  4. Postmodernism


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Brutalism is an architectural style that emerged in the 1950s and is characterized by the use of exposed concrete and geometric forms. It was popular in India during the 1960s and 1970s.

Which Indian architect is known for his work on sustainable and eco-friendly architecture?

  1. Charles Correa

  2. B.V. Doshi

  3. Raj Rewal

  4. Laurie Baker


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Laurie Baker was an Indian architect known for his work on sustainable and eco-friendly architecture. He used local materials and traditional construction techniques to create low-cost housing and community buildings.

Which of these buildings is an example of postmodern architecture in India?

  1. India Habitat Centre

  2. National Centre for the Performing Arts

  3. Gateway of India

  4. Rashtrapati Bhavan


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The India Habitat Centre in New Delhi is an example of postmodern architecture in India. It was designed by Joseph Stein and is known for its eclectic mix of architectural styles and its use of traditional Indian elements.

Which Indian architect is known for his work on vernacular architecture and the use of traditional materials?

  1. Charles Correa

  2. B.V. Doshi

  3. Raj Rewal

  4. Achyut Kanvinde


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Achyut Kanvinde was an Indian architect known for his work on vernacular architecture and the use of traditional materials. He was a pioneer in the use of bamboo and other natural materials in modern architecture.

Which of these buildings is an example of contemporary Indian architecture?

  1. Taj Mahal

  2. Red Fort

  3. India Gate

  4. Lotus Temple


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Lotus Temple in New Delhi is an example of contemporary Indian architecture. It was designed by Fariborz Sahba and is known for its unique shape and its use of white marble.

Which Indian architect is known for his work on institutional and public buildings?

  1. Charles Correa

  2. B.V. Doshi

  3. Raj Rewal

  4. H.S. Mathur


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

H.S. Mathur was an Indian architect known for his work on institutional and public buildings. He designed several important buildings in New Delhi, including the Supreme Court of India and the National Museum.

Which of these buildings is an example of neoclassical architecture in India?

  1. India Gate

  2. Rashtrapati Bhavan

  3. Gateway of India

  4. Taj Mahal


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The India Gate in New Delhi is an example of neoclassical architecture in India. It was designed by Edwin Lutyens and is known for its imposing arch and its use of classical architectural elements.

Which Indian architect is known for his work on housing and urban planning?

  1. Charles Correa

  2. B.V. Doshi

  3. Raj Rewal

  4. Balkrishna Doshi


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Balkrishna Doshi is an Indian architect known for his work on housing and urban planning. He was awarded the Pritzker Architecture Prize in 2018 for his contributions to architecture.

Which of these buildings is an example of art deco architecture in India?

  1. Taj Mahal

  2. Red Fort

  3. Gateway of India

  4. Marine Drive Apartments


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Marine Drive Apartments in Mumbai are an example of art deco architecture in India. They were designed by G.B. De'Silva and are known for their streamlined design and their use of geometric patterns.

Which Indian architect is known for his work on sustainable architecture and the use of vernacular materials?

  1. Charles Correa

  2. B.V. Doshi

  3. Raj Rewal

  4. Anant Raje

  5. Christopher Benninger


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Anant Raje is an Indian architect known for his work on sustainable architecture and the use of vernacular materials. He has designed several eco-friendly buildings and communities in India.

Which of these buildings is an example of brutalist architecture in India?

  1. India Gate

  2. Rashtrapati Bhavan

  3. Gateway of India

  4. National Institute of Design


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The National Institute of Design in Ahmedabad is an example of brutalist architecture in India. It was designed by Charles Correa and is known for its exposed concrete structure and its geometric forms.

Which Indian architect is known for his work on low-cost housing and community development?

  1. Charles Correa

  2. B.V. Doshi

  3. Raj Rewal

  4. Christopher Benninger


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Christopher Benninger is an Indian architect known for his work on low-cost housing and community development. He has designed several innovative housing projects in India, using sustainable and eco-friendly materials.

Which of these buildings is an example of contemporary Indian architecture?

  1. Taj Mahal

  2. Red Fort

  3. Gateway of India

  4. Infosys Headquarters


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Infosys Headquarters in Bangalore is an example of contemporary Indian architecture. It was designed by Hafeez Contractor and is known for its unique design and its use of sustainable materials.

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