Global Positioning Systems (GPS) and Indian Geography

Description: This quiz aims to assess your understanding of Global Positioning Systems (GPS) and their applications in Indian Geography.
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: gps indian geography geospatial technologies
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What is the primary purpose of the Global Positioning System (GPS)?

  1. To provide accurate time synchronization

  2. To determine the position of an object on Earth

  3. To facilitate communication between devices

  4. To monitor weather patterns


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

GPS is primarily used to determine the precise location of an object on Earth's surface using signals transmitted from a constellation of satellites.

Which agency is responsible for operating and maintaining the GPS system?

  1. National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)

  2. United States Air Force (USAF)

  3. European Space Agency (ESA)

  4. Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO)


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The United States Air Force is responsible for operating and maintaining the GPS system, ensuring its accuracy and reliability.

What is the basic principle behind GPS technology?

  1. Measuring the time it takes for signals to travel from satellites to a receiver

  2. Utilizing radar technology to detect objects on Earth's surface

  3. Analyzing the Earth's magnetic field to determine location

  4. Interpreting aerial photographs to identify landmarks


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

GPS operates by measuring the time it takes for signals to travel from a constellation of satellites to a receiver on Earth. This information is used to calculate the receiver's precise location.

How many satellites are typically in operation within the GPS constellation?

  1. 24

  2. 32

  3. 48

  4. 64


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The GPS constellation typically consists of 24 operational satellites, which are arranged in six orbital planes.

What is the term used to describe the process of determining a receiver's position using GPS signals?

  1. Triangulation

  2. Ranging

  3. Positioning

  4. Navigation


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The process of determining a receiver's position using GPS signals is referred to as positioning.

Which of the following is an example of a GPS application in Indian Geography?

  1. Mapping and surveying

  2. Navigation and tracking

  3. Disaster management

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

GPS is used in various applications in Indian Geography, including mapping and surveying, navigation and tracking, and disaster management.

How does GPS contribute to the accuracy of mapping and surveying in Indian Geography?

  1. It provides real-time location data for mapping purposes

  2. It allows for precise measurement of distances and coordinates

  3. It facilitates the creation of detailed topographic maps

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

GPS enhances the accuracy of mapping and surveying by providing real-time location data, enabling precise measurement of distances and coordinates, and facilitating the creation of detailed topographic maps.

In which Indian state was the first GPS-based land records system implemented?

  1. Andhra Pradesh

  2. Karnataka

  3. Madhya Pradesh

  4. Uttar Pradesh


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Andhra Pradesh was the first Indian state to implement a GPS-based land records system, known as the Andhra Pradesh Land Records Information System (APLRIS).

What is the primary advantage of using GPS for navigation and tracking in Indian Geography?

  1. It provides accurate and real-time location information

  2. It enables efficient route planning and optimization

  3. It facilitates seamless navigation across different terrains

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

GPS offers accurate and real-time location information, enables efficient route planning and optimization, and facilitates seamless navigation across different terrains in Indian Geography.

Which Indian city was the first to implement a GPS-based public transportation system?

  1. Delhi

  2. Mumbai

  3. Kolkata

  4. Chennai


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Delhi was the first Indian city to implement a GPS-based public transportation system, known as the Delhi Integrated Multi-Modal Transit System (DIMTS).

How does GPS contribute to disaster management in Indian Geography?

  1. It assists in tracking the movement of natural disasters

  2. It facilitates the coordination of relief efforts

  3. It enables the assessment of damage caused by disasters

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

GPS plays a crucial role in disaster management by assisting in tracking the movement of natural disasters, facilitating the coordination of relief efforts, and enabling the assessment of damage caused by disasters.

Which Indian state has the most extensive network of GPS-enabled weather stations?

  1. Maharashtra

  2. Tamil Nadu

  3. Karnataka

  4. Uttar Pradesh


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Maharashtra has the most extensive network of GPS-enabled weather stations in India, which aids in accurate weather forecasting and monitoring.

What is the term used to describe the process of correcting GPS signals to improve their accuracy and reliability?

  1. Differential GPS (DGPS)

  2. Real-Time Kinematic (RTK) GPS

  3. Wide Area Augmentation System (WAAS)

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Differential GPS (DGPS), Real-Time Kinematic (RTK) GPS, and Wide Area Augmentation System (WAAS) are all techniques used to correct GPS signals and enhance their accuracy and reliability.

Which Indian state has implemented a GPS-based system for monitoring the movement of livestock?

  1. Rajasthan

  2. Gujarat

  3. Madhya Pradesh

  4. Haryana


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Rajasthan has implemented a GPS-based system for monitoring the movement of livestock, known as the Rajasthan Livestock Identification and Tracking System (RLITS).

How does GPS contribute to the conservation of natural resources in Indian Geography?

  1. It enables the tracking of wildlife populations

  2. It facilitates the monitoring of forest cover and deforestation

  3. It assists in the management of water resources

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

GPS plays a significant role in the conservation of natural resources in Indian Geography by enabling the tracking of wildlife populations, facilitating the monitoring of forest cover and deforestation, and assisting in the management of water resources.

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