Opera is a form of musical theater that combines music, drama, and visual elements to tell a story.

Opera originated in Italy in the early 17th century.

Claudio Monteverdi is considered the father of opera for his groundbreaking work "Orfeo" (1607).

Melodrama is the most common type of opera, characterized by exaggerated emotions and sensational plots.

The chorus in opera typically provides commentary on the action, sets the scene, and creates a sense of atmosphere.

Countertenor is the highest male voice in opera, characterized by its clear and bright tone.

Coloratura soprano is the highest female voice in opera, characterized by its agility and ability to sing rapid passages.

The orchestra that accompanies an opera is called the opera orchestra.

The overture is the section of an opera that introduces the main characters and sets the scene.

An aria is a short, lyrical piece that is sung by a single character.

Recitative is a dialogue between two or more characters that is sung.

A chorus is a piece that is sung by a group of characters.

The finale is the final section of an opera.

Orfeo, composed by Claudio Monteverdi in 1607, is considered the first great masterpiece of opera.

Turandot, composed by Giacomo Puccini, is known for its tragic love story and iconic aria "Nessun Dorma".