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Exploring the Majesty of Indian Mountain Ranges: A Quiz

Description: Embark on a journey through the majestic mountain ranges of India, exploring their diverse landscapes, rich history, and cultural significance. Test your knowledge about these awe-inspiring natural wonders and their role in shaping the country's geography and identity.
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: indian geography mountain ranges himalayas western ghats eastern ghats aravalli range satpura range vindhya range
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Which mountain range is known as the 'Roof of the World' and forms the northern boundary of India?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Western Ghats

  3. Eastern Ghats

  4. Aravalli Range


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Himalayas, stretching across the northern part of India, are the highest mountain range in the world and are often referred to as the 'Roof of the World'.

Which mountain range runs along the western coast of India, forming a scenic backdrop to the Arabian Sea?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Western Ghats

  3. Eastern Ghats

  4. Aravalli Range


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Western Ghats, located along the western coast of India, are a series of mountain ranges that offer breathtaking views of the Arabian Sea and are home to diverse ecosystems.

Which mountain range is known as the 'Backbone of India' and extends from the Vindhya Range in the north to the Nilgiri Hills in the south?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Western Ghats

  3. Eastern Ghats

  4. Aravalli Range


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Eastern Ghats, stretching from the Vindhya Range in the north to the Nilgiri Hills in the south, are often referred to as the 'Backbone of India' due to their significance in shaping the country's geography.

Which mountain range is the oldest fold mountain range in India, located in the northwestern part of the country?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Western Ghats

  3. Eastern Ghats

  4. Aravalli Range


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Aravalli Range, located in the northwestern part of India, is the oldest fold mountain range in the country and is known for its unique geological formations and historical significance.

Which mountain range is known for its dense forests, waterfalls, and rich biodiversity, located in central India?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Western Ghats

  3. Eastern Ghats

  4. Satpura Range


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Satpura Range, located in central India, is known for its dense forests, cascading waterfalls, and rich biodiversity, making it a popular destination for nature enthusiasts and adventure seekers.

Which mountain range forms the northern boundary of the Deccan Plateau and is known for its rugged terrain and historical significance?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Western Ghats

  3. Eastern Ghats

  4. Vindhya Range


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Vindhya Range, located in central India, forms the northern boundary of the Deccan Plateau and is known for its rugged terrain, historical significance, and association with ancient Indian mythology.

Which mountain peak is the highest point in India, located in the Himalayas?

  1. Mount Everest

  2. K2

  3. Kanchenjunga

  4. Nanda Devi


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Kanchenjunga, located in the Himalayas, is the highest mountain peak in India and the third highest in the world, offering stunning views and challenging mountaineering expeditions.

Which mountain pass is located in the Himalayas and serves as a gateway to Tibet?

  1. Nathu La

  2. Rohtang Pass

  3. Zoji La

  4. Khardung La


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Nathu La, located in the Himalayas, is a mountain pass that serves as a gateway to Tibet and is known for its strategic importance and scenic beauty.

Which mountain range is home to the sacred Mount Kailash, considered holy by Hindus, Buddhists, and Jains?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Western Ghats

  3. Eastern Ghats

  4. Aravalli Range


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Himalayas are home to Mount Kailash, a sacred mountain revered by Hindus, Buddhists, and Jains, attracting pilgrims and spiritual seekers from around the world.

Which mountain range is known for its tea plantations, scenic landscapes, and diverse wildlife, located in northeastern India?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Western Ghats

  3. Eastern Ghats

  4. Patkai Range


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Patkai Range, located in northeastern India, is known for its tea plantations, picturesque landscapes, and diverse wildlife, making it a popular destination for nature lovers and adventure enthusiasts.

Which mountain range is home to the Valley of Flowers National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its vibrant alpine meadows?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Western Ghats

  3. Eastern Ghats

  4. Zanskar Range


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Himalayas are home to the Valley of Flowers National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site renowned for its vibrant alpine meadows, diverse flora, and breathtaking scenery.

Which mountain range is known for its ancient cave temples and rock-cut architecture, located in western India?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Western Ghats

  3. Eastern Ghats

  4. Sahyadri Range


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Sahyadri Range, located in western India, is known for its ancient cave temples and rock-cut architecture, offering a glimpse into India's rich cultural heritage.

Which mountain range is home to the Nanda Devi National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its glaciers, peaks, and diverse wildlife?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Western Ghats

  3. Eastern Ghats

  4. Garhwal Himalayas


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Garhwal Himalayas, located in Uttarakhand, are home to the Nanda Devi National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its glaciers, towering peaks, and diverse wildlife.

Which mountain range is known for its scenic hill stations, tea plantations, and waterfalls, located in southern India?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Western Ghats

  3. Eastern Ghats

  4. Nilgiri Hills


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Nilgiri Hills, located in southern India, are known for their scenic hill stations, tea plantations, and cascading waterfalls, making them a popular destination for nature enthusiasts and adventure seekers.

Which mountain range is home to the Khangchendzonga National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its glaciers, peaks, and diverse wildlife?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Western Ghats

  3. Eastern Ghats

  4. Sikkim Himalayas


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Sikkim Himalayas, located in northeastern India, are home to the Khangchendzonga National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site renowned for its glaciers, towering peaks, and diverse wildlife.

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