The Kshatriyas, the warrior caste, traditionally dominated sailing in India.

The Kshatriyas' knowledge of navigation and seafaring, gained through their military campaigns and trade expeditions, gave them an advantage in sailing.

Lower castes were often restricted to menial tasks on sailing vessels, such as cleaning, cooking, and maintenance.

Lower castes faced a combination of discrimination, prejudice, lack of access to resources and training, and social and cultural barriers that made it difficult for them to pursue sailing.

Kerala has a strong tradition of sailing among lower castes, particularly the Ezhava community.

The Chundan Vallam is a traditional sailing boat used by lower castes in Kerala, particularly during the annual snake boat races.

While caste distinctions still exist in sailing, they have become less pronounced in recent years, and there have been efforts to promote inclusivity and equal opportunities for all.

There are a number of initiatives aimed at promoting inclusivity and diversity in sailing in India, including government programs, non-profit organizations, and sailing clubs and associations.

There are a number of challenges that remain in addressing caste-based discrimination in sailing, including deep-rooted social and cultural attitudes, lack of awareness and education, and limited opportunities for lower castes to participate in the sport.

Promoting inclusivity and diversity in sailing has multiple benefits, including ensuring equal opportunities, enriching the sport, and breaking down social barriers.

The Yachting Association of India (YAI), the Indian Sailing Federation (ISF), and the National Institute of Water Sports (NIWS) are all working towards promoting inclusivity and diversity in sailing in India.

These organizations implement a range of programs and initiatives to promote inclusivity in sailing, including providing scholarships, organizing sailing camps, and advocating for anti-discrimination policies.

Individuals and communities can contribute to promoting inclusivity and diversity in sailing by educating themselves, challenging discrimination, and supporting organizations working towards inclusivity.

While caste distinctions may continue to exist in society, there is hope that sailing will become more inclusive and diverse in the future, with equal opportunities for all, regardless of caste.