Poverty

Description: This quiz aims to assess your understanding of the complex issue of poverty, its causes, consequences, and potential solutions.
Number of Questions: 15
Created by:
Tags: poverty social inequality economic development social policy
Attempted 0/15 Correct 0 Score 0

Which of the following is NOT a common cause of poverty?

  1. Lack of access to education and healthcare

  2. Political instability and corruption

  3. High levels of economic growth

  4. Discrimination and social exclusion


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

High levels of economic growth can actually lead to a reduction in poverty, as it creates more opportunities for employment and income generation.

What is the term used to describe the situation when a person or household cannot afford basic necessities such as food, shelter, and clothing?

  1. Absolute poverty

  2. Relative poverty

  3. Situational poverty

  4. Chronic poverty


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Absolute poverty refers to the inability to meet basic human needs, while relative poverty compares an individual's or household's income to the average income in their society.

Which of the following is a common consequence of poverty?

  1. Increased risk of disease and illness

  2. Lower educational attainment

  3. Social isolation and exclusion

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Poverty is associated with a range of negative consequences, including increased risk of disease and illness, lower educational attainment, and social isolation and exclusion.

What is the term used to describe the transfer of money or resources from the government or other organizations to individuals or households in need?

  1. Social welfare

  2. Social security

  3. Public assistance

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Social welfare, social security, and public assistance are all terms used to describe government or organization-provided financial or material aid to individuals or households in need.

Which of the following is NOT a potential solution to poverty?

  1. Investing in education and skills development

  2. Creating more job opportunities

  3. Providing social safety nets

  4. Promoting economic growth


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

While economic growth can lead to a reduction in poverty, it is not a sufficient solution on its own. It needs to be accompanied by policies that ensure that the benefits of growth are shared equitably.

What is the term used to describe the situation when a person or household experiences poverty for a short period of time, often due to a temporary crisis or event?

  1. Absolute poverty

  2. Relative poverty

  3. Situational poverty

  4. Chronic poverty


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Situational poverty refers to short-term poverty caused by a temporary crisis or event, while chronic poverty refers to long-term poverty that persists over generations.

Which of the following is a common cause of chronic poverty?

  1. Lack of access to education and healthcare

  2. Political instability and corruption

  3. Discrimination and social exclusion

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Chronic poverty is often caused by a combination of factors, including lack of access to education and healthcare, political instability and corruption, and discrimination and social exclusion.

What is the term used to describe the situation when a person or household experiences poverty over a long period of time, often across generations?

  1. Absolute poverty

  2. Relative poverty

  3. Situational poverty

  4. Chronic poverty


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Chronic poverty refers to long-term poverty that persists over generations, often due to structural factors such as lack of access to education, healthcare, and employment opportunities.

Which of the following is NOT a common consequence of chronic poverty?

  1. Increased risk of disease and illness

  2. Lower educational attainment

  3. Social isolation and exclusion

  4. Improved life expectancy


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Chronic poverty is associated with a range of negative consequences, including increased risk of disease and illness, lower educational attainment, and social isolation and exclusion. It does not typically lead to improved life expectancy.

What is the term used to describe the situation when a person or household experiences poverty due to factors beyond their control, such as natural disasters or economic crises?

  1. Absolute poverty

  2. Relative poverty

  3. Situational poverty

  4. Structural poverty


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Structural poverty refers to poverty caused by factors beyond an individual's or household's control, such as natural disasters, economic crises, or political instability.

Which of the following is NOT a potential solution to structural poverty?

  1. Investing in education and skills development

  2. Creating more job opportunities

  3. Providing social safety nets

  4. Addressing inequality and discrimination


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

While creating more job opportunities can help to reduce poverty, it is not a sufficient solution to structural poverty, which requires addressing the underlying causes of poverty, such as inequality and discrimination.

What is the term used to describe the situation when a person or household experiences poverty due to personal choices or behaviors?

  1. Absolute poverty

  2. Relative poverty

  3. Situational poverty

  4. Cultural poverty


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Cultural poverty refers to poverty caused by personal choices or behaviors, such as substance abuse, gambling, or poor financial management.

Which of the following is NOT a potential solution to cultural poverty?

  1. Providing education and counseling

  2. Creating job training programs

  3. Addressing underlying social and economic factors

  4. Encouraging personal responsibility


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

While encouraging personal responsibility can be a part of addressing cultural poverty, it is not a sufficient solution on its own. It needs to be accompanied by policies and programs that address the underlying social and economic factors that contribute to cultural poverty.

What is the term used to describe the situation when a person or household experiences poverty due to discrimination or social exclusion?

  1. Absolute poverty

  2. Relative poverty

  3. Situational poverty

  4. Social poverty


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Social poverty refers to poverty caused by discrimination or social exclusion, such as racism, sexism, or xenophobia.

Which of the following is NOT a potential solution to social poverty?

  1. Addressing discrimination and social exclusion

  2. Providing education and job training

  3. Creating social safety nets

  4. Promoting economic growth


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

While promoting economic growth can help to reduce poverty, it is not a sufficient solution to social poverty, which requires addressing the underlying causes of discrimination and social exclusion.

- Hide questions