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Automotive Steering and Handling Systems

Description: This quiz will test your knowledge of Automotive Steering and Handling Systems.
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: automotive engineering steering systems handling systems
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What is the primary function of a steering system in a vehicle?

  1. To control the direction of the vehicle

  2. To provide stability to the vehicle

  3. To absorb road shocks and vibrations

  4. To transmit power from the engine to the wheels


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The steering system is responsible for controlling the direction of the vehicle by turning the front wheels.

Which of the following is not a type of steering system?

  1. Rack and pinion steering

  2. Recirculating ball steering

  3. Worm and sector steering

  4. Hydraulic steering


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Hydraulic steering is not a type of steering system. It is a type of power steering system that uses hydraulic fluid to assist the driver in turning the steering wheel.

What is the purpose of a steering damper?

  1. To reduce vibrations in the steering wheel

  2. To improve the responsiveness of the steering system

  3. To prevent the steering wheel from turning too quickly

  4. To provide feedback to the driver about the road surface


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

A steering damper is used to reduce vibrations in the steering wheel, which can be caused by road irregularities or bumps.

Which of the following is not a component of a rack and pinion steering system?

  1. Rack

  2. Pinion

  3. Tie rods

  4. Control arm


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

A control arm is not a component of a rack and pinion steering system. It is a component of a suspension system.

What is the purpose of a steering knuckle?

  1. To connect the steering rack to the wheels

  2. To provide a pivot point for the steering wheel

  3. To support the weight of the vehicle

  4. To transmit power from the engine to the wheels


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

A steering knuckle is used to connect the steering rack to the wheels. It allows the wheels to turn when the steering wheel is turned.

Which of the following is not a type of power steering system?

  1. Hydraulic power steering

  2. Electric power steering

  3. Mechanical power steering

  4. Electro-hydraulic power steering


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Mechanical power steering is not a type of power steering system. It is a type of steering system that uses mechanical components to assist the driver in turning the steering wheel.

What is the purpose of a steering column?

  1. To connect the steering wheel to the steering rack

  2. To provide a mounting point for the steering wheel

  3. To transmit power from the engine to the wheels

  4. To absorb road shocks and vibrations


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

A steering column is used to connect the steering wheel to the steering rack. It allows the driver to turn the steering wheel, which in turn turns the wheels.

Which of the following is not a component of a recirculating ball steering system?

  1. Recirculating ball

  2. Sector gear

  3. Pitman arm

  4. Idler arm


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

A pitman arm is not a component of a recirculating ball steering system. It is a component of a worm and sector steering system.

What is the purpose of a tie rod?

  1. To connect the steering knuckle to the steering rack

  2. To provide a pivot point for the steering wheel

  3. To support the weight of the vehicle

  4. To transmit power from the engine to the wheels


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

A tie rod is used to connect the steering knuckle to the steering rack. It allows the wheels to turn when the steering wheel is turned.

Which of the following is not a type of steering wheel?

  1. Two-spoke steering wheel

  2. Three-spoke steering wheel

  3. Four-spoke steering wheel

  4. Five-spoke steering wheel


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

A five-spoke steering wheel is not a type of steering wheel. It is a type of wheel that is used on some vehicles, such as sports cars and race cars.

What is the purpose of a steering wheel airbag?

  1. To protect the driver in the event of a collision

  2. To provide a comfortable grip for the driver

  3. To absorb road shocks and vibrations

  4. To transmit power from the engine to the wheels


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

A steering wheel airbag is used to protect the driver in the event of a collision. It inflates quickly to cushion the driver's head and chest.

Which of the following is not a type of handling system?

  1. Suspension system

  2. Braking system

  3. Tire system

  4. Steering system


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

A steering system is not a type of handling system. It is a type of system that is used to control the direction of the vehicle.

What is the purpose of a suspension system?

  1. To absorb road shocks and vibrations

  2. To provide stability to the vehicle

  3. To improve the handling of the vehicle

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

A suspension system is used to absorb road shocks and vibrations, provide stability to the vehicle, and improve the handling of the vehicle.

Which of the following is not a type of suspension system?

  1. Independent suspension

  2. Solid axle suspension

  3. Semi-independent suspension

  4. Double wishbone suspension


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

A double wishbone suspension is not a type of suspension system. It is a type of independent suspension system.

What is the purpose of a tire system?

  1. To provide traction between the vehicle and the road

  2. To absorb road shocks and vibrations

  3. To improve the handling of the vehicle

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

A tire system is used to provide traction between the vehicle and the road, absorb road shocks and vibrations, and improve the handling of the vehicle.

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