Agriculture contributes to greenhouse gas emissions through the release of carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), and nitrous oxide (N2O).

Livestock production, particularly the enteric fermentation process in ruminant animals, is a major source of methane emissions in agriculture.

Carbon footprint refers to the total amount of greenhouse gases emitted during the lifecycle of a product or service, from its production to its disposal.

Crop rotation, reduced tillage, precision nitrogen management, and cover cropping are all practices that can help mitigate nitrous oxide emissions from agricultural soils.

Fossil fuel use for agricultural machinery, transportation, and heating contributes significantly to carbon dioxide emissions in agriculture.

No-till farming, agroforestry, conservation tillage, and crop rotation are practices that promote soil carbon sequestration and improve soil health.

Carbon capture and storage (CCS) involves capturing carbon dioxide from industrial or natural sources and storing it underground or in geological formations.

Improved feed management, anaerobic digestion, vaccination, and selective breeding are strategies that can help reduce methane emissions from livestock.

Life cycle assessment (LCA) is a technique used to evaluate the environmental impacts of a product or service throughout its entire lifecycle.

Nitrification inhibitors, slow-release fertilizers, and split nitrogen application are techniques that can help reduce nitrous oxide emissions from synthetic nitrogen fertilizers.

Carbon neutrality, net zero emissions, climate neutrality, and zero carbon are all terms used to describe the goal of achieving a balance between greenhouse gas emissions and removals.

Cover cropping, conservation tillage, and crop rotation are practices that can help reduce carbon dioxide emissions from soil by improving soil health and increasing soil carbon content.

Carbon capture and utilization, carbon sequestration, and bioenergy with carbon capture and storage are all processes that involve the capture and storage of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere.

Alternate wetting and drying, water-saving irrigation, and biochar application are techniques that can help reduce methane emissions from rice cultivation.

Carbon offsetting, carbon reduction, climate action, and sustainable living are all terms used to describe the process of reducing greenhouse gas emissions through individual and collective efforts.