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Space Exploration and Numismatics: A Symbiotic Relationship

Description: This quiz explores the fascinating relationship between space exploration and numismatics, delving into the historical significance of coins and medals commemorating major achievements in space.
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: space exploration numismatics space coins medals nasa
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Which space agency is responsible for the majority of space exploration missions and achievements commemorated on coins and medals?

  1. European Space Agency (ESA)

  2. National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)

  3. Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)

  4. Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO)


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

NASA, the United States' space agency, has been at the forefront of space exploration and is responsible for numerous missions and achievements commemorated on coins and medals.

What was the first space-themed coin issued by the United States?

  1. Mercury dime

  2. Apollo 11 commemorative half dollar

  3. Space Shuttle Challenger commemorative dollar

  4. International Space Station commemorative coin


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Mercury dime, issued in 1916, featured a winged Liberty head on the obverse and a fasces (a bundle of rods) on the reverse, symbolizing strength and unity. It was the first U.S. coin to depict a space-related theme.

Which Apollo mission was commemorated on a U.S. half dollar coin?

  1. Apollo 8

  2. Apollo 11

  3. Apollo 13

  4. Apollo 17


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Apollo 11 commemorative half dollar was issued in 1969 to celebrate the first manned landing on the moon. The coin featured an astronaut planting the American flag on the lunar surface.

What was the first coin issued by the Soviet Union to commemorate a space achievement?

  1. Sputnik 1 ruble

  2. Yuri Gagarin 10 rubles

  3. Vostok 1 ruble

  4. Luna 1 ruble


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Sputnik 1 ruble, issued in 1957, commemorated the launch of the world's first artificial satellite, Sputnik 1. The coin featured an image of the satellite orbiting Earth.

Which space probe was featured on a commemorative medal issued by the Royal Canadian Mint?

  1. Voyager 1

  2. Cassini-Huygens

  3. New Horizons

  4. Juno


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Royal Canadian Mint issued a commemorative medal in 2016 to celebrate the Juno mission, which studied Jupiter's atmosphere and interior. The medal featured an image of the Juno spacecraft approaching Jupiter.

What was the theme of the 2009 commemorative coin issued by the United States Mint to mark the 40th anniversary of the Apollo 11 mission?

  1. Eagle landing on the moon

  2. Astronauts planting the American flag

  3. Neil Armstrong's first steps on the moon

  4. Buzz Aldrin's iconic photograph


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The 2009 Apollo 11 commemorative coin featured an image of the Eagle lunar module landing on the moon's surface, symbolizing the historic achievement of the first manned landing on the moon.

Which space telescope was depicted on a commemorative coin issued by the European Space Agency (ESA)?

  1. Hubble Space Telescope

  2. James Webb Space Telescope

  3. Spitzer Space Telescope

  4. Chandra X-ray Observatory


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The ESA issued a commemorative coin in 1990 to celebrate the launch of the Hubble Space Telescope. The coin featured an image of the telescope in orbit, surrounded by stars.

What was the first space-themed medal issued by the United States Congress?

  1. Congressional Gold Medal to Neil Armstrong

  2. Congressional Space Medal of Honor

  3. NASA Distinguished Service Medal

  4. National Medal of Science


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The first space-themed medal issued by the United States Congress was the Congressional Gold Medal awarded to Neil Armstrong in 1969 for his historic first steps on the moon.

Which space mission was commemorated on a commemorative coin issued by the People's Bank of China?

  1. Shenzhou 5

  2. Chang'e 1

  3. Tiangong 1

  4. Tianwen-1


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The People's Bank of China issued a commemorative coin in 2003 to celebrate the successful completion of the Shenzhou 5 mission, which marked China's first manned spaceflight.

What was the theme of the 2012 commemorative coin issued by the Royal Australian Mint to mark the 50th anniversary of the first manned spaceflight?

  1. Yuri Gagarin's Vostok 1 mission

  2. Alan Shepard's Freedom 7 mission

  3. John Glenn's Friendship 7 mission

  4. Neil Armstrong's Apollo 11 mission


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The 2012 commemorative coin issued by the Royal Australian Mint featured an image of Yuri Gagarin and his Vostok 1 spacecraft, commemorating the 50th anniversary of the first manned spaceflight.

Which space agency issued a commemorative coin to mark the 10th anniversary of the International Space Station (ISS)?

  1. National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)

  2. European Space Agency (ESA)

  3. Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)

  4. Russian Federal Space Agency (Roscosmos)


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

NASA issued a commemorative coin in 2010 to mark the 10th anniversary of the International Space Station. The coin featured an image of the ISS orbiting Earth.

What was the theme of the 2019 commemorative coin issued by the South African Mint to celebrate the 50th anniversary of the Apollo 11 mission?

  1. Eagle landing on the moon

  2. Astronauts planting the American flag

  3. Neil Armstrong's first steps on the moon

  4. Buzz Aldrin's iconic photograph


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The 2019 commemorative coin issued by the South African Mint featured an image of the Eagle lunar module landing on the moon's surface, symbolizing the historic achievement of the first manned landing on the moon.

Which space mission was commemorated on a commemorative coin issued by the Bank of Canada?

  1. Radarsat-1

  2. Cassini-Huygens

  3. James Webb Space Telescope

  4. Juno


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Bank of Canada issued a commemorative coin in 1995 to celebrate the launch of Radarsat-1, Canada's first Earth observation satellite.

What was the theme of the 2004 commemorative coin issued by the United States Mint to mark the 35th anniversary of the Apollo 11 mission?

  1. Eagle landing on the moon

  2. Astronauts planting the American flag

  3. Neil Armstrong's first steps on the moon

  4. Buzz Aldrin's iconic photograph


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The 2004 Apollo 11 commemorative coin featured an image of the Eagle lunar module landing on the moon's surface, symbolizing the historic achievement of the first manned landing on the moon.

Which space agency issued a commemorative coin to mark the 20th anniversary of the Hubble Space Telescope?

  1. National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)

  2. European Space Agency (ESA)

  3. Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)

  4. Canadian Space Agency (CSA)


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

NASA issued a commemorative coin in 2010 to mark the 20th anniversary of the Hubble Space Telescope. The coin featured an image of the telescope in orbit, surrounded by stars.

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