Language Policy in Media and Broadcasting

Description: This quiz aims to assess your understanding of the language policy in media and broadcasting in India.
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: language policy media broadcasting indian languages
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Which article of the Indian Constitution deals with the language policy for broadcasting?

  1. Article 19

  2. Article 21

  3. Article 34

  4. Article 350A


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Article 350A of the Indian Constitution states that it shall be the endeavor of the State to provide adequate facilities for instruction in the mother-tongue at the primary stage of education to children belonging to linguistic minority groups and for promoting the spread of Hindi.

What is the primary objective of the language policy in media and broadcasting in India?

  1. To promote the use of Hindi as the official language of the country

  2. To protect and promote the development of all Indian languages

  3. To ensure equal access to media and broadcasting services for all citizens

  4. To promote cultural diversity and pluralism in the country


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The primary objective of the language policy in media and broadcasting in India is to protect and promote the development of all Indian languages, ensuring their equal use and representation in the media.

Which of the following is not a constitutional language of India?

  1. Hindi

  2. English

  3. Sanskrit

  4. Tamil


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Hindi and English are the two official languages of India, while Tamil is one of the 22 scheduled languages recognized by the Constitution. Sanskrit, although a classical language of India, is not a constitutional language.

The Prasar Bharati Act, 1990 established which of the following?

  1. All India Radio (AIR)

  2. Doordarshan (DD)

  3. Press Trust of India (PTI)

  4. Indian Institute of Mass Communication (IIMC)


Correct Option:
Explanation:

The Prasar Bharati Act, 1990 established All India Radio (AIR) and Doordarshan (DD) as autonomous public service broadcasters.

What is the role of the Central Institute of Indian Languages (CIIL) in the implementation of the language policy in media and broadcasting?

  1. To develop and promote the use of Hindi as the official language of the country

  2. To conduct research on Indian languages and develop teaching materials

  3. To promote the use of Indian languages in media and broadcasting

  4. To train media professionals in the use of Indian languages


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Central Institute of Indian Languages (CIIL) plays a crucial role in promoting the use of Indian languages in media and broadcasting by conducting research, developing teaching materials, and training media professionals.

Which of the following is not a provision of the Prasar Bharati Act, 1990?

  1. The autonomy of Prasar Bharati

  2. The use of Hindi as the official language of Prasar Bharati

  3. The promotion of regional languages in broadcasting

  4. The establishment of a National Broadcasting Council


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Prasar Bharati Act, 1990 does not provide for the establishment of a National Broadcasting Council.

What is the significance of the National Policy on Education (NPE), 1986 in the context of language policy in media and broadcasting?

  1. It emphasizes the importance of using the mother tongue as the medium of instruction in primary education

  2. It promotes the use of Hindi as the official language of the country

  3. It encourages the use of English as the medium of instruction in higher education

  4. It provides for the establishment of a National Language Commission


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The National Policy on Education (NPE), 1986 emphasizes the importance of using the mother tongue as the medium of instruction in primary education, recognizing the significance of linguistic diversity in the country.

Which of the following is not a challenge faced in implementing the language policy in media and broadcasting in India?

  1. The lack of adequate infrastructure and resources

  2. The resistance from certain sections of society

  3. The dominance of English in the media

  4. The lack of political will


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The lack of political will is not a challenge faced in implementing the language policy in media and broadcasting in India. In fact, the government has taken several initiatives to promote the use of Indian languages in the media.

What is the role of the National Council for Promotion of Urdu Language (NCPUL) in the implementation of the language policy in media and broadcasting?

  1. To promote the use of Urdu in media and broadcasting

  2. To develop and implement policies for the promotion of Urdu

  3. To provide financial assistance to Urdu media organizations

  4. To conduct research on Urdu language and literature


Correct Option:
Explanation:

The National Council for Promotion of Urdu Language (NCPUL) plays a multifaceted role in promoting Urdu in media and broadcasting, including developing policies, providing financial assistance, and conducting research.

Which of the following is not a measure taken by the government to promote the use of Indian languages in media and broadcasting?

  1. The establishment of regional language channels

  2. The provision of financial assistance to regional language media organizations

  3. The mandatory use of Hindi in all government-owned media outlets

  4. The training of media professionals in the use of Indian languages


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The government has not made the use of Hindi mandatory in all government-owned media outlets. Instead, it encourages the use of regional languages in these outlets.

What is the significance of the Official Languages Act, 1963 in the context of language policy in media and broadcasting?

  1. It declares Hindi as the official language of the Union

  2. It provides for the use of English as an associate official language

  3. It recognizes the importance of regional languages in broadcasting

  4. It establishes a Parliamentary Committee on Official Languages


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Official Languages Act, 1963 provides for the use of English as an associate official language, recognizing its importance in communication and administration.

Which of the following is not a responsibility of the Central Institute of Indian Languages (CIIL) in the implementation of the language policy in media and broadcasting?

  1. To conduct research on Indian languages

  2. To develop teaching materials in Indian languages

  3. To train media professionals in the use of Indian languages

  4. To promote the use of Hindi as the official language of the country


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Promoting the use of Hindi as the official language of the country is not a responsibility of the Central Institute of Indian Languages (CIIL).

What is the role of the National Book Trust (NBT) in the implementation of the language policy in media and broadcasting?

  1. To promote the publication of books in Indian languages

  2. To provide financial assistance to authors and publishers

  3. To organize book fairs and exhibitions

  4. To conduct research on Indian literature


Correct Option:
Explanation:

The National Book Trust (NBT) plays a comprehensive role in promoting Indian languages through various initiatives, including publishing books, providing financial assistance, organizing events, and conducting research.

Which of the following is not a challenge faced in implementing the language policy in media and broadcasting in India?

  1. The lack of adequate infrastructure and resources

  2. The resistance from certain sections of society

  3. The dominance of English in the media

  4. The lack of skilled manpower


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The lack of skilled manpower is not a challenge faced in implementing the language policy in media and broadcasting in India. In fact, there are several institutions that provide training to media professionals in the use of Indian languages.

What is the significance of the National Policy on Education (NPE), 2020 in the context of language policy in media and broadcasting?

  1. It emphasizes the importance of using the mother tongue as the medium of instruction in primary education

  2. It promotes the use of Hindi as the official language of the country

  3. It encourages the use of English as the medium of instruction in higher education

  4. It provides for the establishment of a National Language Commission


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The National Policy on Education (NPE), 2020 emphasizes the importance of using the mother tongue as the medium of instruction in primary education, recognizing the significance of linguistic diversity in the country.

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