Indian Philosophy of Class: The Sikhism

Description: This quiz covers the key concepts, beliefs, and practices of Sikhism, one of the major religions of India.
Number of Questions: 14
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Tags: sikhism indian philosophy religion
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Who is considered the founder of Sikhism?

  1. Guru Nanak Dev

  2. Guru Gobind Singh

  3. Guru Tegh Bahadur

  4. Guru Amar Das


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Guru Nanak Dev is regarded as the founder and first Guru of Sikhism.

What is the central religious text of Sikhism?

  1. Guru Granth Sahib

  2. Bhagavad Gita

  3. Rig Veda

  4. Upanishads


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Guru Granth Sahib is the holy book of Sikhism and is considered the eternal Guru.

What are the three main pillars of Sikhism?

  1. Naam, Daan, Ishnan

  2. Satnam, Waheguru, Fateh

  3. Japji, Anand Sahib, Rehras Sahib

  4. Kirtan, Seva, Simran


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The three main pillars of Sikhism are Naam (remembering God), Daan (charity), and Ishnan (bathing in the holy water).

What is the concept of 'Ik Onkar' in Sikhism?

  1. The oneness of God

  2. The unity of humanity

  3. The cycle of birth and rebirth

  4. The law of karma


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Ik Onkar is a central concept in Sikhism that emphasizes the oneness and indivisibility of God.

What are the five 'K's' of Sikhism?

  1. Kesh, Kangha, Kara, Kirpan, Kachera

  2. Naam, Daan, Ishnan, Simran, Seva

  3. Japji, Anand Sahib, Rehras Sahib, Kirtan, Ardas

  4. Guru Granth Sahib, Harmandir Sahib, Akal Takht, Takht Sri Patna Sahib, Takht Sri Hazur Sahib


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The five 'K's' are Kesh (uncut hair), Kangha (comb), Kara (steel bracelet), Kirpan (ceremonial sword), and Kachera (cotton underwear).

What is the significance of the Gurdwara in Sikhism?

  1. A place of worship for Sikhs

  2. A community center for Sikhs

  3. A place for religious education

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Gurdwara is a central institution in Sikhism that serves as a place of worship, community center, and religious education.

What is the main purpose of the Sikh langar?

  1. To provide food to the needy

  2. To promote equality and brotherhood

  3. To teach the importance of sharing

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Sikh langar is a communal meal that is open to all, regardless of caste, creed, or religion.

What is the significance of the Anand Karaj ceremony in Sikhism?

  1. It is a Sikh wedding ceremony

  2. It is a ceremony to initiate a new Sikh

  3. It is a ceremony to mark the birth of a child

  4. It is a ceremony to commemorate the death of a Sikh


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Anand Karaj ceremony is a Sikh wedding ceremony that celebrates the union of two souls.

What is the importance of the Sikh festivals?

  1. They commemorate important events in Sikh history

  2. They provide an opportunity for Sikhs to come together and celebrate

  3. They teach Sikhs about their history and culture

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Sikh festivals commemorate important events in Sikh history, provide an opportunity for Sikhs to come together and celebrate, and teach Sikhs about their history and culture.

What is the role of the Sikh Gurus in Sikhism?

  1. They are considered divine teachers

  2. They are responsible for interpreting the Guru Granth Sahib

  3. They provide spiritual guidance to Sikhs

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Sikh Gurus are considered divine teachers, responsible for interpreting the Guru Granth Sahib, and providing spiritual guidance to Sikhs.

What is the concept of 'Chardi Kala' in Sikhism?

  1. A state of constant optimism and joy

  2. A state of detachment from worldly desires

  3. A state of complete surrender to God

  4. A state of perfect equanimity


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Chardi Kala is a state of constant optimism and joy, even in the face of adversity.

What is the significance of the Sikh diaspora?

  1. It has helped spread Sikhism to other parts of the world

  2. It has contributed to the economic and cultural development of host countries

  3. It has strengthened the bonds between Sikhs around the world

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Sikh diaspora has helped spread Sikhism to other parts of the world, contributed to the economic and cultural development of host countries, and strengthened the bonds between Sikhs around the world.

What are some of the challenges facing Sikhism today?

  1. The rise of fundamentalism and extremism

  2. The decline in the number of Sikh youth practicing the religion

  3. The increasing influence of Western culture on Sikh society

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Sikhism faces challenges such as the rise of fundamentalism and extremism, the decline in the number of Sikh youth practicing the religion, and the increasing influence of Western culture on Sikh society.

How can Sikhs address these challenges and ensure the continued growth and vitality of their religion?

  1. By promoting interfaith dialogue and understanding

  2. By providing more opportunities for Sikh youth to learn about their religion and culture

  3. By adapting to the changing needs of the Sikh community

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Sikhs can address challenges and ensure the continued growth and vitality of their religion by promoting interfaith dialogue and understanding, providing more opportunities for Sikh youth to learn about their religion and culture, and adapting to the changing needs of the Sikh community.

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