Music record labels are primarily responsible for promoting and distributing music recordings through various channels, including physical formats, digital platforms, and streaming services.

Universal Music Group is one of the three major music record labels, along with Sony Music Entertainment and Warner Music Group. These labels have a significant market share and influence in the music industry.

Boutique labels are music record labels that focus on a specific genre or style of music, often catering to a niche audience. They are known for their specialized knowledge and dedication to a particular musical genre.

Talent scouting involves identifying and recruiting talented musicians or bands who have the potential to succeed in the music industry. Record labels employ talent scouts to search for promising artists and evaluate their potential.

The A&R (Artists and Repertoire) department of a music record label is responsible for discovering, evaluating, and developing artists. They work closely with artists to refine their sound, produce recordings, and shape their overall career trajectory.

Vanity labels are music record labels established by artists or bands to release their own music and maintain creative control. These labels are often used by artists who want to avoid the constraints and interference of major record labels.

Epitaph Records is known for its focus on independent artists and its commitment to promoting punk rock, hardcore, and alternative music. The label has released music from influential bands such as Bad Religion, The Offspring, and Rancid.

Major labels are music record labels that are owned and operated by large corporations. These labels have significant financial resources, market power, and distribution networks, and they often sign and promote mainstream artists.

Blue Note Records is a legendary jazz record label founded in 1939. It has released music from some of the most iconic jazz musicians, including Miles Davis, John Coltrane, and Thelonious Monk.

Regional labels are music record labels that focus on releasing music from a specific region or country. They cater to local artists and audiences and often play a significant role in promoting regional music scenes.

Warp Records is a British electronic music record label known for its influential releases in the genres of techno, ambient, and IDM. The label has released music from artists such as Aphex Twin, Boards of Canada, and Squarepusher.

Cooperative labels are music record labels that are owned and operated by a group of artists or musicians. These labels are often formed to provide a platform for artists to release their music and maintain creative control.

Def Jam Recordings is a legendary hip hop record label founded in 1984. It has released music from some of the most influential hip hop artists, including LL Cool J, Public Enemy, and Jay-Z.

Non-profit labels are music record labels that are owned and operated by non-profit organizations. These labels often focus on releasing music with a social or educational purpose, and they may donate a portion of their profits to charitable causes.

Island Records is a British record label founded in 1959. It is known for its influential releases in the genres of reggae, ska, and world music. The label has released music from artists such as Bob Marley, U2, and Cat Stevens.