Behavioral Criminology

Description: Behavioral Criminology Quiz
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: behavioral criminology criminal behavior psychology
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What is the primary focus of behavioral criminology?

  1. The study of criminal behavior from a psychological perspective

  2. The study of criminal behavior from a sociological perspective

  3. The study of criminal behavior from a biological perspective

  4. The study of criminal behavior from a legal perspective


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Behavioral criminology is a branch of criminology that focuses on understanding the psychological factors that contribute to criminal behavior.

Which theory proposes that criminal behavior is learned through interactions with others?

  1. Social Learning Theory

  2. Biological Theory

  3. Psychological Theory

  4. Economic Theory


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Social Learning Theory, also known as Social Cognitive Theory, suggests that criminal behavior is learned through interactions with others, such as family members, peers, and the media.

According to the Rational Choice Theory, what is the primary motivation for criminal behavior?

  1. Economic gain

  2. Emotional distress

  3. Mental illness

  4. Social pressure


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Rational Choice Theory posits that individuals engage in criminal behavior when they perceive the potential benefits to outweigh the potential costs.

What is the concept of differential association in Sutherland's Differential Association Theory?

  1. Individuals learn criminal behavior through their interactions with others

  2. Criminal behavior is caused by biological factors

  3. Criminal behavior is caused by psychological factors

  4. Criminal behavior is caused by economic factors


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Differential Association Theory proposes that individuals learn criminal behavior through their interactions with others, particularly those who are involved in criminal activities.

Which theory suggests that criminal behavior is caused by a combination of biological, psychological, and social factors?

  1. Biosocial Theory

  2. Psychological Theory

  3. Social Learning Theory

  4. Rational Choice Theory


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Biosocial Theory integrates biological, psychological, and social factors to explain criminal behavior, recognizing the complex interplay of these influences.

What is the term for the process of labeling individuals as criminals, which can lead to further criminal behavior?

  1. Differential association

  2. Social learning

  3. Rational choice

  4. Social labeling


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Social labeling refers to the process by which individuals are labeled as criminals, which can have a significant impact on their behavior and opportunities.

Which theory proposes that criminal behavior is caused by a lack of self-control?

  1. General Theory of Crime

  2. Social Learning Theory

  3. Biological Theory

  4. Psychological Theory


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The General Theory of Crime suggests that criminal behavior is caused by a lack of self-control, which can lead individuals to engage in impulsive and risky behaviors.

What is the concept of routine activities in Cohen and Felson's Routine Activities Theory?

  1. Individuals engage in criminal behavior when they have the opportunity and motivation

  2. Criminal behavior is caused by biological factors

  3. Criminal behavior is caused by psychological factors

  4. Criminal behavior is caused by economic factors


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Routine Activities Theory proposes that criminal behavior occurs when motivated offenders encounter suitable targets in the absence of capable guardians.

Which theory suggests that criminal behavior is caused by a combination of biological and psychological factors?

  1. Biosocial Theory

  2. Psychological Theory

  3. Social Learning Theory

  4. Rational Choice Theory


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Biosocial Theory integrates biological and psychological factors to explain criminal behavior, recognizing the complex interplay of these influences.

What is the term for the process by which individuals are labeled as criminals, which can lead to further criminal behavior?

  1. Differential association

  2. Social learning

  3. Rational choice

  4. Social labeling


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Social labeling refers to the process by which individuals are labeled as criminals, which can have a significant impact on their behavior and opportunities.

Which theory proposes that criminal behavior is caused by a lack of self-control?

  1. General Theory of Crime

  2. Social Learning Theory

  3. Biological Theory

  4. Psychological Theory


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The General Theory of Crime suggests that criminal behavior is caused by a lack of self-control, which can lead individuals to engage in impulsive and risky behaviors.

What is the concept of routine activities in Cohen and Felson's Routine Activities Theory?

  1. Individuals engage in criminal behavior when they have the opportunity and motivation

  2. Criminal behavior is caused by biological factors

  3. Criminal behavior is caused by psychological factors

  4. Criminal behavior is caused by economic factors


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Routine Activities Theory proposes that criminal behavior occurs when motivated offenders encounter suitable targets in the absence of capable guardians.

Which theory suggests that criminal behavior is caused by a combination of biological and psychological factors?

  1. Biosocial Theory

  2. Psychological Theory

  3. Social Learning Theory

  4. Rational Choice Theory


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Biosocial Theory integrates biological and psychological factors to explain criminal behavior, recognizing the complex interplay of these influences.

What is the term for the process by which individuals are labeled as criminals, which can lead to further criminal behavior?

  1. Differential association

  2. Social learning

  3. Rational choice

  4. Social labeling


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Social labeling refers to the process by which individuals are labeled as criminals, which can have a significant impact on their behavior and opportunities.

Which theory proposes that criminal behavior is caused by a lack of self-control?

  1. General Theory of Crime

  2. Social Learning Theory

  3. Biological Theory

  4. Psychological Theory


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The General Theory of Crime suggests that criminal behavior is caused by a lack of self-control, which can lead individuals to engage in impulsive and risky behaviors.

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