Arundhati Roy's 'The God of Small Things' delves into the lives of the Syrian Christian family in Kerala, examining the effects of colonialism, globalization, and cultural clashes.

Saleem Sinai's birth at midnight on India's independence day symbolizes the birth of a new era, grants him magical powers, and connects him to the collective history of India.

Jhumpa Lahiri's works often explore the lives and experiences of Indian immigrants and their families in the United States.

Rangoon, in 'The Glass Palace', represents the opportunities and challenges of a cosmopolitan city, British colonialism in Burma, and the setting for Rajkumar's love story.

Kiran Desai's 'The Inheritance of Loss' delves into the lives of two families affected by the partition of India, examining themes of displacement, identity, and cultural heritage.

Lata's choice of a suitable husband in 'A Suitable Boy' reflects the changing role of women in Indian society, the importance of tradition and family, and the conflict between personal desires and societal expectations.

Jhumpa Lahiri's 'The Namesake' follows the Ganguli family as they navigate their lives in the United States, dealing with issues of identity, culture, and assimilation.

The title 'Clear Light of Day' in Anita Desai's novel symbolizes hope for a brighter future, the fading away of traditional values, and the clash between tradition and modernity.

Aravind Adiga's 'The White Tiger' delves into the life of Balram Halwai, a poor villager who rises through the ranks of society, exposing the corruption and inequality that plague modern India.

The Emergency in Rohinton Mistry's 'A Fine Balance' represents a dark chapter in Indian history, highlights the importance of civil liberties, and explores the resilience of the human spirit.

Amitav Ghosh's 'The Shadow Lines' examines the lives of two families, one in India and one in Bangladesh, as they grapple with the aftermath of colonialism and the partition of India.

The title 'Shame' in Salman Rushdie's novel symbolizes the collective shame of a nation, the personal shame experienced by the protagonist, and the shamelessness of those in power.

Shashi Tharoor's 'The Great Indian Novel' is a satirical retelling of Indian history from the time of the Mahabharata to the present day.

The title 'Sacred Games' in Vikram Chandra's novel symbolizes the duality of life in Mumbai, highlights the sacredness of human life, and explores the relationship between crime and religion.

Arundhati Roy's 'The Ministry of Utmost Happiness' follows the lives of a transgender woman, a Kashmiri separatist, and a group of eunuchs, delving into themes of love, loss, and resilience.