Bhabha Atomic Research Centre (BARC) is a premier Indian scientific institution dedicated to research in nuclear physics, nuclear engineering, and related areas.

Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is the primary space agency of India, responsible for developing and launching satellites, conducting space research, and promoting space technology.

Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) is an autonomous organization under the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare, Government of India, responsible for coordinating, guiding, and promoting agricultural research, education, and extension in the country.

Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) is the apex body in India for the formulation, coordination, and promotion of biomedical research.

Indian Institute of Science (IISc) is a premier Indian institution for research and education in science and engineering.

Indian Council of Social Science Research (ICSSR) is an autonomous organization under the Ministry of Human Resource Development, Government of India, responsible for promoting research in social sciences.

Indian Council of Historical Research (ICHR) is an autonomous organization under the Ministry of Culture, Government of India, responsible for promoting research in history.

Indian Council of Forestry Research and Education (ICFRE) is an autonomous organization under the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, Government of India, responsible for research and education in forestry.

Geological Survey of India (GSI) is a scientific organization under the Ministry of Mines, Government of India, responsible for geological surveys and research in India.

National Institute of Oceanography (NIO) is an autonomous institution under the Ministry of Earth Sciences, Government of India, responsible for research in oceanography.

Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology (IITM) is an autonomous institution under the Ministry of Earth Sciences, Government of India, responsible for research in atmospheric sciences.

Indian Institute of Astrophysics (IIA) is an autonomous institution under the Ministry of Science and Technology, Government of India, responsible for research in astronomy and astrophysics.

National Institute of Materials Science (NIMS) is an autonomous institution under the Ministry of Science and Technology, Government of India, responsible for research in materials science.

National Chemical Laboratory (NCL) is an autonomous institution under the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR), responsible for research in chemical sciences.

National Centre for Biological Sciences (NCBS) is an autonomous institution under the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, responsible for research in biological sciences.