Kautilya, also known as Chanakya, is considered to be the father of Indian philosophy of science. He was a political strategist, economist, and philosopher who lived in the 4th century BCE.

Indian philosophy of science encompasses all of the above topics. It is a broad and interdisciplinary field that draws on insights from philosophy, science, and social science.

Aryabhata was an Indian mathematician and astronomer who lived in the 5th century CE. He is considered to be one of the founders of Indian mathematics and astronomy. Aryabhata argued that science is a form of knowledge that is based on observation and experimentation.

Charaka was an Indian physician who lived in the 2nd century CE. He is considered to be one of the founders of Indian medicine. Charaka argued that science is a form of knowledge that is based on reason and logic.

Nagarjuna was an Indian philosopher who lived in the 2nd century CE. He is considered to be one of the founders of Mahayana Buddhism. Nagarjuna argued that science is a form of knowledge that is based on intuition and experience.

Indian philosophy of science has influenced the development of global governance in all of the ways mentioned above. It has helped to shape the norms and values of global governance, provided a framework for understanding the complex interactions between science, technology, and society, and helped to develop policies and institutions that promote sustainable development.

Indian philosophy of science faces a number of challenges today, including the need to develop a more comprehensive understanding of the relationship between science and society, the need to address the ethical implications of new and emerging technologies, and the need to promote greater public understanding of science.

Indian philosophy of science has the potential to contribute to the development of a more just and sustainable global order, help us understand the complex challenges facing humanity in the 21st century, and promote greater dialogue and understanding between different cultures and civilizations.

Indian philosophy of science can be used to promote global governance in all of the ways mentioned above. It can provide a framework for understanding the complex interactions between science, technology, and society, help to develop policies and institutions that promote sustainable development, and promote greater public understanding of science.

Key concepts in Indian philosophy of science include the unity of knowledge, the importance of observation and experimentation, the role of reason and logic in scientific inquiry, and the importance of intuition and experience in scientific inquiry.

Indian philosophy of science differs from Western philosophy of science in all of the ways mentioned above. It is more holistic and interdisciplinary, places greater emphasis on the role of intuition and experience in scientific inquiry, and is more concerned with the ethical implications of science and technology.

Important works in Indian philosophy of science include the Arthashastra by Kautilya, the Panchatantra by Vishnu Sharma, and the Bhagavad Gita by Vyasa.

Indian philosophy of science has influenced the development of modern science in all of the ways mentioned above. It has helped to shape the norms and values of modern science, provided a framework for understanding the complex interactions between science, technology, and society, and helped to develop policies and institutions that promote sustainable development.

Indian philosophy of science faces a number of challenges today, including the need to develop a more comprehensive understanding of the relationship between science and society, the need to address the ethical implications of new and emerging technologies, and the need to promote greater public understanding of science.

Indian philosophy of science has the potential to contribute to the development of a more just and sustainable global order, help us understand the complex challenges facing humanity in the 21st century, and promote greater dialogue and understanding between different cultures and civilizations.