Gold mining can result in deforestation, water pollution, and the release of toxic chemicals into the environment.

Mercury is commonly used in gold mining to separate gold from other materials. However, it is a toxic substance that can have harmful effects on human health and the environment.

Silver mining can lead to air pollution from the release of harmful gases, water contamination from the discharge of wastewater, and soil erosion due to the removal of vegetation and topsoil.

Diamond mining often involves the removal of large amounts of soil and vegetation, which can lead to habitat destruction and loss of biodiversity.

Sustainable practices in Indian jewelry making include using recycled metals, minimizing waste by optimizing material usage, and reducing energy consumption through efficient production processes.

Urban mining refers to the recovery of valuable materials, including precious metals, from electronic waste and other discarded products.

Fairmined, Responsible Jewellery Council (RJC), and Kimberley Process Certification Scheme are all recognized certifications that promote responsible practices in the jewelry industry, including ethical sourcing and environmental sustainability.

The use of gemstones in jewelry can contribute to the depletion of natural resources, pollution from mining activities, and habitat destruction.

Sustainable alternatives to traditional gemstone mining include lab-grown gemstones, recycled gemstones, and fairtrade gemstones, which aim to minimize environmental and social impacts.

Upcycling refers to the practice of transforming old or discarded materials into new products of higher quality or perceived value.

Upcycling jewelry can contribute to reduced waste, conservation of natural resources, and lower energy consumption compared to producing new jewelry from raw materials.

The use of synthetic materials in jewelry making can contribute to non-biodegradability, pollution from production processes, and the depletion of natural resources.

Sustainable practices in the production of synthetic jewelry materials include using recycled materials, minimizing waste, and reducing energy consumption.

Eco-design, sustainable design, and green design all refer to the practice of designing jewelry with the intention of minimizing environmental impact.

Eco-design for jewelry involves considering material selection, production processes, packaging, and other aspects to minimize environmental impact.