0

Hubble Space Telescope and the Origin of the Universe

Description: This quiz is designed to assess your knowledge about the Hubble Space Telescope and its contributions to our understanding of the origin and evolution of the universe.
Number of Questions: 15
Created by:
Tags: hubble space telescope cosmology astronomy
Attempted 0/15 Correct 0 Score 0

When was the Hubble Space Telescope launched into orbit?

  1. 1988

  2. 1990

  3. 1992

  4. 1994


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Hubble Space Telescope was launched into orbit on April 24, 1990, aboard the Space Shuttle Discovery.

What is the primary mirror of the Hubble Space Telescope made of?

  1. Gold

  2. Silver

  3. Glass

  4. Beryllium


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The primary mirror of the Hubble Space Telescope is made of beryllium, which is a lightweight and strong metal.

What is the diameter of the Hubble Space Telescope's primary mirror?

  1. 2.4 meters

  2. 4.2 meters

  3. 6.5 meters

  4. 8.2 meters


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The diameter of the Hubble Space Telescope's primary mirror is 2.4 meters (7.9 feet).

What is the Hubble Space Telescope's field of view?

  1. 0.1 square degrees

  2. 1 square degree

  3. 10 square degrees

  4. 100 square degrees


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Hubble Space Telescope's field of view is approximately 0.1 square degrees, which is equivalent to the size of a postage stamp held at arm's length.

What is the Hubble Space Telescope's angular resolution?

  1. 0.1 arcseconds

  2. 1 arcsecond

  3. 10 arcseconds

  4. 100 arcseconds


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Hubble Space Telescope's angular resolution is approximately 0.1 arcseconds, which is equivalent to the ability to distinguish two objects separated by the width of a human hair from a distance of one kilometer.

What is the Hubble Space Telescope's wavelength range?

  1. Ultraviolet to infrared

  2. X-ray to gamma ray

  3. Microwave to radio

  4. Visible light only


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Hubble Space Telescope's wavelength range extends from ultraviolet to infrared, allowing it to observe a wide variety of astronomical objects.

What is the Hubble Space Telescope's primary mission?

  1. To study the planets in our solar system

  2. To search for extraterrestrial life

  3. To observe the most distant galaxies in the universe

  4. To repair satellites in orbit


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Hubble Space Telescope's primary mission is to observe the most distant galaxies in the universe and to study the origin and evolution of the universe.

What is the Hubble Deep Field image?

  1. An image of the first stars in the universe

  2. An image of the most distant galaxies in the universe

  3. An image of the center of the Milky Way galaxy

  4. An image of the surface of Mars


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Hubble Deep Field image is an image of a small region of the sky that was taken by the Hubble Space Telescope over a period of 10 days. The image revealed thousands of galaxies, some of which are the most distant objects ever observed.

What is the Hubble Ultra Deep Field image?

  1. An image of the first stars in the universe

  2. An image of the most distant galaxies in the universe

  3. An image of the center of the Milky Way galaxy

  4. An image of the surface of Jupiter


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Hubble Ultra Deep Field image is an image of a small region of the sky that was taken by the Hubble Space Telescope over a period of several months. The image revealed even more distant galaxies than the Hubble Deep Field image.

What is the Hubble Space Telescope's legacy?

  1. It has revolutionized our understanding of the universe

  2. It has discovered new planets outside our solar system

  3. It has helped us to search for extraterrestrial life

  4. It has repaired satellites in orbit


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Hubble Space Telescope has revolutionized our understanding of the universe by providing stunning images of distant galaxies, revealing the existence of black holes, and helping us to understand the origin and evolution of the universe.

What are some of the Hubble Space Telescope's most famous discoveries?

  1. The first stars in the universe

  2. The most distant galaxies in the universe

  3. Black holes

  4. Water on Mars


Correct Option:
Explanation:

The Hubble Space Telescope has made many famous discoveries, including the first stars in the universe, the most distant galaxies in the universe, black holes, and water on Mars.

How many times has the Hubble Space Telescope been serviced?

  1. 5

  2. 6

  3. 7

  4. 8


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Hubble Space Telescope has been serviced five times by astronauts, the last time being in 2009.

What is the expected lifetime of the Hubble Space Telescope?

  1. 10 years

  2. 20 years

  3. 30 years

  4. 50 years


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Hubble Space Telescope was originally designed to last for 10 years, but it has been extended to 30 years thanks to successful servicing missions.

What is the future of the Hubble Space Telescope?

  1. It will be decommissioned and replaced by the James Webb Space Telescope

  2. It will continue to operate until it fails

  3. It will be upgraded with new instruments

  4. It will be sent to Mars


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Hubble Space Telescope is expected to be decommissioned and replaced by the James Webb Space Telescope, which is scheduled to launch in 2021.

What is the James Webb Space Telescope?

  1. A more powerful space telescope that will replace the Hubble Space Telescope

  2. A space telescope that will study the early universe

  3. A space telescope that will search for extraterrestrial life

  4. A space telescope that will repair satellites in orbit


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The James Webb Space Telescope is a more powerful space telescope that is scheduled to replace the Hubble Space Telescope. It will be able to study the early universe, search for extraterrestrial life, and repair satellites in orbit.

- Hide questions