Asia is the largest energy-consuming region in the world, accounting for over 50% of global energy consumption.

Fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, and natural gas, are the primary source of energy for most countries due to their abundance and affordability.

China is the largest consumer of energy in the world, accounting for over 20% of global energy consumption.

Economic growth is the main factor driving the increase in global energy consumption as it leads to increased industrialization, transportation, and household energy use.

North America has the highest per capita energy consumption in the world due to factors such as large homes, personal vehicles, and energy-intensive industries.

The energy gap refers to the increasing demand for energy in developing countries as they strive to improve their living standards and economic development.

Solar energy is experiencing the fastest growth globally due to its decreasing costs, increasing efficiency, and government incentives.

Intermittency, or the variability of renewable energy sources such as solar and wind, is a major challenge as it can lead to fluctuations in the power grid.

Costa Rica has the highest share of renewable energy in its electricity mix, with over 98% of its electricity coming from renewable sources.

Energy transition refers to the global effort to shift from fossil fuels to low-carbon and renewable energy sources in order to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and mitigate climate change.

The Paris Agreement is an international agreement that aims to limit global warming to well below 2 degrees Celsius, preferably to 1.5 degrees Celsius, compared to pre-industrial levels.

Sustainable Development Goal 7 aims to ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable, and modern energy for all, including electricity, cooking fuels, and heating and cooling.

The United States has the largest installed capacity of nuclear power in the world, with over 90 nuclear reactors.

Energy efficiency refers to the global movement towards using energy more efficiently, reducing energy consumption without compromising on the quality of life or economic growth.

The International Energy Agency (IEA) is responsible for coordinating global efforts to promote sustainable energy development, providing policy analysis, data, and recommendations to governments and industry.