Land Use Pattern of India

Description: This quiz aims to assess your understanding of the land use pattern in India, covering various aspects such as agricultural land, forests, wastelands, and urban areas.
Number of Questions: 15
Created by:
Tags: indian geography land use pattern agriculture forestry urbanization
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Which state in India has the highest percentage of land under forest cover?

  1. Arunachal Pradesh

  2. Mizoram

  3. Meghalaya

  4. Nagaland


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Arunachal Pradesh has the highest percentage of land under forest cover in India, with approximately 80% of its total area covered by forests.

What is the primary reason for the decline in forest cover in India?

  1. Agricultural expansion

  2. Urbanization

  3. Mining activities

  4. Deforestation for fuelwood


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Agricultural expansion is the primary reason for the decline in forest cover in India. As the demand for agricultural land increases, forests are cleared to make way for crop cultivation.

Which type of land use occupies the largest area in India?

  1. Agricultural land

  2. Forest land

  3. Wasteland

  4. Urban land


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Agricultural land occupies the largest area in India, accounting for approximately 45% of the total land area.

What is the term used to describe land that is not suitable for cultivation or any other productive use?

  1. Wasteland

  2. Fallow land

  3. Barren land

  4. Degraded land


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Wasteland is the term used to describe land that is not suitable for cultivation or any other productive use due to factors such as poor soil quality, lack of water, or excessive salinity.

Which region in India has the highest concentration of urban areas?

  1. Northern India

  2. Southern India

  3. Eastern India

  4. Western India


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Western India has the highest concentration of urban areas, with major cities such as Mumbai, Ahmedabad, and Surat located in this region.

What is the main factor driving the rapid urbanization in India?

  1. Industrialization

  2. Migration from rural areas

  3. Improved infrastructure

  4. Government policies


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Migration from rural areas is the main factor driving the rapid urbanization in India. People move to urban areas in search of better employment opportunities, education, and healthcare facilities.

Which city in India has the largest population?

  1. Mumbai

  2. Delhi

  3. Kolkata

  4. Chennai


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Mumbai is the most populous city in India, with a population of over 20 million people.

What is the term used to describe the process of converting agricultural land into non-agricultural uses?

  1. Urbanization

  2. Industrialization

  3. Commercialization

  4. Land conversion


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Land conversion is the term used to describe the process of converting agricultural land into non-agricultural uses, such as residential, industrial, or commercial purposes.

Which state in India has the highest percentage of land under irrigation?

  1. Punjab

  2. Haryana

  3. Uttar Pradesh

  4. Tamil Nadu


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Punjab has the highest percentage of land under irrigation in India, with over 90% of its cultivated area being irrigated.

What is the primary source of irrigation in India?

  1. Canals

  2. Tubewells

  3. Tanks

  4. Wells


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Tubewells are the primary source of irrigation in India, accounting for approximately 60% of the total irrigated area.

Which region in India has the highest concentration of agricultural land?

  1. Northern India

  2. Southern India

  3. Eastern India

  4. Western India


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Northern India has the highest concentration of agricultural land, with states like Punjab, Haryana, and Uttar Pradesh being major agricultural producers.

What is the main crop cultivated in the rice-growing regions of India?

  1. Wheat

  2. Rice

  3. Maize

  4. Jowar


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Rice is the main crop cultivated in the rice-growing regions of India, which include states like West Bengal, Odisha, and Andhra Pradesh.

Which state in India is known as the 'Sugar Bowl of India'?

  1. Maharashtra

  2. Karnataka

  3. Uttar Pradesh

  4. Tamil Nadu


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Maharashtra is known as the 'Sugar Bowl of India' due to its significant production of sugarcane and sugar.

What is the term used to describe the practice of growing two or more crops on the same piece of land in a single year?

  1. Intercropping

  2. Mixed cropping

  3. Multiple cropping

  4. Relay cropping


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Multiple cropping is the term used to describe the practice of growing two or more crops on the same piece of land in a single year.

Which region in India has the highest concentration of tea plantations?

  1. Northern India

  2. Southern India

  3. Eastern India

  4. Western India


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Eastern India has the highest concentration of tea plantations, with states like Assam, West Bengal, and Tripura being major tea-producing regions.

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