Vulnerability Analysis primarily focuses on understanding the susceptibility of a population or system to harm from external shocks, such as natural hazards or economic crises.

Environmental vulnerability is not a commonly recognized type of vulnerability. The other three options, physical, social, and economic vulnerability, are widely studied and used in vulnerability analysis.

Poor housing conditions, such as inadequate shelter, lack of basic amenities, and exposure to hazardous materials, are the primary cause of physical vulnerability.

Remote sensing is not a commonly used method for assessing vulnerability. Social surveys, economic modeling, and GIS are widely used techniques for vulnerability assessment.

The primary purpose of conducting a Vulnerability Analysis is to identify the factors that make a population or system susceptible to harm and to develop strategies for reducing that vulnerability.

Strong social networks are not a common indicator of social vulnerability. They can actually be a protective factor, helping individuals and communities to cope with shocks and stressors.

Lack of access to financial resources, including credit, savings, and insurance, is the primary cause of economic vulnerability.

Relocating populations away from hazardous areas is not a common method for reducing vulnerability. It can be a costly and disruptive measure, and it may not always be feasible or effective.

Vulnerability and resilience are inversely related. A population or system that is highly vulnerable is less likely to be resilient, and vice versa.

High levels of poverty is not a common indicator of physical vulnerability. It is more closely associated with social and economic vulnerability.

Climate change is the primary cause of environmental vulnerability. It is leading to more frequent and severe natural disasters, such as floods, droughts, and heat waves, which can have devastating impacts on vulnerable populations.

Social surveys are not a common method for assessing vulnerability to natural hazards. They are more commonly used to assess social vulnerability to other types of shocks, such as economic crises or pandemics.

The primary purpose of conducting a Vulnerability Assessment is to identify areas and populations that are at risk from natural hazards or other shocks.

Strong economic growth is not a common indicator of economic vulnerability. It is more closely associated with economic resilience.

Vulnerability and risk are directly related. A population or system that is highly vulnerable is more likely to experience negative impacts from shocks and stressors, resulting in higher levels of risk.