Social work aims to address the root causes of social inequality and promote policies that create a more just and equitable society.

Conflict Theory posits that social inequality is inherent in capitalist societies and that social mobility is limited by class structure and power dynamics.

Intergenerational social mobility refers to the change in social class position between parents and their children.

Educational attainment is widely recognized as a key factor influencing social mobility, as it opens up opportunities for employment, higher income, and improved social status.

Upward mobility refers to the movement of individuals from lower to higher social classes, often through education, career advancement, or marriage.

The Earned Income Tax Credit is a refundable tax credit designed to supplement the earnings of low-income working individuals and families, thereby promoting social mobility.

Social reproduction refers to the process by which social inequality is transmitted from one generation to the next, often through family background, education, and occupational opportunities.

Job training programs aim to provide individuals with the skills and knowledge necessary to obtain employment and achieve economic self-sufficiency.

Downward mobility refers to the movement of individuals from higher to lower social classes, often due to job loss, economic downturns, or personal circumstances.

Community organizing involves working with individuals and communities to identify and address social problems, empower them to take action, and advocate for social change.

Social capital refers to the networks of relationships and resources that individuals can draw upon to improve their social and economic position, such as family connections, community ties, and access to information and opportunities.

Case management involves working with individuals and families to assess their needs, develop a plan to address those needs, and connect them with appropriate resources and services.

Social mobility refers to the movement of individuals between different social classes within their own lifetime, either upward or downward.

Group therapy involves working with a group of individuals who share similar challenges or experiences to provide support, share insights, and learn from each other.

Absolute poverty refers to a state of extreme poverty in which individuals lack the basic necessities for survival, such as food, clean water, shelter, and healthcare.