William James coined the term "specious present" to refer to the duration of time that is experienced as present.

The simultaneity illusion is a perceptual illusion that occurs when we perceive events as happening simultaneously, even though they actually occur at different times.

Henri Bergson argued that time is a fundamental aspect of consciousness, and that it cannot be reduced to spatial or physical terms.

Materialism is the theory that states that consciousness is a product of the brain's activity.

J.M.E. McTaggart argued that time is an illusion, and that it cannot be reconciled with the laws of logic.

Idealism is the theory that states that consciousness is a fundamental aspect of reality.

Immanuel Kant argued that time is a product of the mind's activity, and that it is not a real thing in itself.

Enactivism is the theory that states that consciousness is a product of the interaction between the brain and the environment.

Martin Heidegger argued that time is a fundamental aspect of being, and that it is not a mere succession of moments.

The neurobiological theory of consciousness is the theory that states that consciousness is a product of the activity of the nervous system.

Pierre Bourdieu argued that time is a product of the social and cultural context, and that it is not a universal or objective phenomenon.

Embodied cognition is the theory that states that consciousness is a product of the interaction between the brain, the body, and the environment.

Sigmund Freud argued that time is a product of the activity of the unconscious mind, and that it is not a real thing in itself.

The autopoietic theory of consciousness is the theory that states that consciousness is a product of the activity of the self.

Ludwig Wittgenstein argued that time is a product of the activity of language, and that it is not a real thing in itself.