Ravi Shankar is credited with introducing Indian classical music to Western audiences and is known for his innovative use of the sitar, creating a unique psychedelic sound.

Raga Rock emerged in the 1960s and 1970s as a fusion of Indian classical music's raga structures and Western psychedelic rock's instrumentation and improvisational style.

The Beatles were among the first Western rock bands to experiment with Indian music, incorporating elements of raga and sitar into their songs, notably in tracks like "Norwegian Wood (This Bird Has Flown)" and "Within You Without You".

Released in 1967, "Chants of India" was a groundbreaking album that featured Ravi Shankar's sitar playing alongside George Harrison's guitar, tabla, and other instruments, blending Indian classical and Western psychedelic sounds.

Ravi Shankar and John Coltrane recorded the album "Interstellar Space" in 1967, which showcased their improvisational skills and combined Indian raga structures with jazz harmonies and rhythms.

Goa Trance, also known as Psychedelic Trance, originated in the Indian state of Goa and was heavily influenced by Indian classical music, particularly its use of ragas and intricate rhythmic patterns.

Zakir Hussain is a renowned tabla player who has collaborated with a wide range of Western musicians, including John McLaughlin, George Harrison, and Mickey Hart, helping to bridge the gap between Indian and Western musical traditions.

Alaap is an improvisational section in Indian classical music where musicians explore the nuances of a raga, creating melodic phrases and variations without any predetermined structure.

Ali Akbar Khan was a sarod maestro who collaborated with Western musicians from different genres, including classical, jazz, and folk, contributing to the cross-cultural exchange of musical ideas.

Tala refers to the rhythmic cycle in Indian classical music, consisting of a fixed number of beats arranged in a specific pattern. It provides the rhythmic framework for melodic improvisation and ensemble playing.

Bismillah Khan was a legendary shehnai player who collaborated with Western musicians from different genres, including classical, jazz, and rock, showcasing the versatility and global appeal of Indian music.

Jugalbandi is a performance practice in Indian classical music where two or more musicians engage in a spontaneous musical dialogue, improvising and responding to each other's musical ideas, creating a unique and dynamic interplay.

Pt. Bhimsen Joshi was a renowned Hindustani classical vocalist who collaborated with Western musicians from different genres, including jazz and fusion, showcasing the expressive range and versatility of Indian vocal music.

Raga is the melodic framework in Indian classical music, consisting of a series of notes arranged in a specific order and characterized by its unique melodic contour, ornamentation, and emotional qualities.

Pt. Shiv Kumar Sharma was a santoor maestro who collaborated with Western musicians from different genres, including classical, jazz, and folk, showcasing the versatility and global appeal of Indian instrumental music.