Indian Fruits and Vegetables

Description: Test your knowledge about the diverse and delicious fruits and vegetables found in India.
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: indian fruits indian vegetables indian cuisine indian agriculture
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Which of these fruits is native to India?

  1. Mango

  2. Apple

  3. Orange

  4. Strawberry


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Mango is a tropical fruit that originated in India and is widely cultivated throughout the country.

What is the scientific name of the vegetable commonly known as 'ladyfinger' in India?

  1. Abelmoschus esculentus

  2. Solanum melongena

  3. Cucumis sativus

  4. Capsicum annuum


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Abelmoschus esculentus is the scientific name for ladyfinger, a popular vegetable in Indian cuisine.

Which Indian state is famous for its Alphonso mangoes?

  1. Maharashtra

  2. Gujarat

  3. Karnataka

  4. Andhra Pradesh


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Maharashtra, particularly the Konkan region, is renowned for its Alphonso mangoes, known for their sweet and juicy flavor.

What is the largest vegetable market in Asia located in India?

  1. Crawford Market, Mumbai

  2. Koyambedu Market, Chennai

  3. Nilhat Bazaar, Guwahati

  4. Subzi Mandi, Delhi


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Koyambedu Market in Chennai is the largest vegetable market in Asia, known for its vast selection of fresh produce.

Which of these vegetables is commonly used in Indian curries and stews?

  1. Potato

  2. Tomato

  3. Onion

  4. Carrot


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

Onion is a staple ingredient in Indian cuisine, adding flavor and depth to various curries and stews.

What is the botanical name of the fruit commonly known as 'custard apple' in India?

  1. Annona reticulata

  2. Mangifera indica

  3. Citrus sinensis

  4. Musa acuminata


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Annona reticulata is the scientific name for custard apple, a tropical fruit with a creamy and sweet pulp.

Which Indian state is known for its high production of bananas?

  1. Kerala

  2. Tamil Nadu

  3. Andhra Pradesh

  4. Maharashtra


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Tamil Nadu is the leading producer of bananas in India, contributing a significant share to the country's overall banana production.

What is the name of the vegetable commonly used in Indian dishes like 'aloo gobi' and 'aloo matar'?

  1. Potato

  2. Cauliflower

  3. Peas

  4. Spinach


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Potato is a versatile vegetable widely used in Indian cuisine, often paired with cauliflower or peas in dishes like 'aloo gobi' and 'aloo matar'.

Which of these fruits is known for its sweet and tangy flavor and is often used in Indian desserts?

  1. Mango

  2. Guava

  3. Pineapple

  4. Papaya


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Mango is a popular fruit in India, known for its sweet and tangy flavor. It is often used in desserts, such as mango lassi and mango kulfi.

What is the scientific name of the vegetable commonly known as 'brinjal' or 'eggplant' in India?

  1. Solanum melongena

  2. Abelmoschus esculentus

  3. Cucumis sativus

  4. Capsicum annuum


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Solanum melongena is the scientific name for brinjal or eggplant, a versatile vegetable used in various Indian dishes.

Which Indian state is famous for its Nagpur oranges?

  1. Maharashtra

  2. Gujarat

  3. Karnataka

  4. Andhra Pradesh


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Nagpur oranges are a popular variety of oranges grown in the Nagpur region of Maharashtra, known for their sweet and juicy flavor.

What is the name of the vegetable commonly used in Indian dishes like 'sambar' and 'rasam'?

  1. Tomato

  2. Onion

  3. Carrot

  4. Lentils


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Lentils are a staple ingredient in Indian cuisine, often used in dishes like 'sambar' and 'rasam', adding protein and flavor.

Which of these fruits is known for its medicinal properties and is often used in Ayurvedic medicine?

  1. Amla

  2. Guava

  3. Pineapple

  4. Papaya


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Amla, also known as Indian gooseberry, is known for its medicinal properties and is often used in Ayurvedic medicine for its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory benefits.

What is the scientific name of the vegetable commonly known as 'cabbage' in India?

  1. Brassica oleracea var. capitata

  2. Solanum melongena

  3. Cucumis sativus

  4. Capsicum annuum


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Brassica oleracea var. capitata is the scientific name for cabbage, a leafy vegetable widely used in Indian cuisine.

Which Indian state is known for its high production of grapes?

  1. Maharashtra

  2. Gujarat

  3. Karnataka

  4. Andhra Pradesh


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Maharashtra is the leading producer of grapes in India, contributing a significant share to the country's overall grape production.

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