R. Balasubramanian was awarded the Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize for Mathematical Sciences in 1992.

R. Balasubramanian proved Balasubramanian's Theorem in 1987, which is a result in the theory of probability.

R. Balasubramanian's research primarily focused on the area of analysis, particularly in the fields of probability and stochastic processes.

R. Balasubramanian co-authored the book 'Stochastic Differential Equations and Applications' with V. S. Varadhan.

R. Balasubramanian served as a professor at the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research.

R. Balasubramanian founded the journal 'Stochastic Processes and their Applications'.

R. Balasubramanian's research contributions have had a significant impact on the field of computer science, particularly in the areas of algorithms, optimization, and machine learning.

R. Balasubramanian received the Padma Shri award in 2003.

R. Balasubramanian proved the Balasubramanian-Bernstein Theorem in 1990, which is a result in the theory of probability.

R. Balasubramanian's research has led to the development of new algorithms for solving combinatorial optimization problems, which are a class of problems that involve finding the best solution from a set of discrete alternatives.

R. Balasubramanian organized the International Conference on Stochastic Processes and their Applications in 1995.

R. Balasubramanian received the Srinivasa Ramanujan Medal in 2005.

R. Balasubramanian co-authored the book 'Random Structures and Algorithms' with R. Kannan.

R. Balasubramanian's research has been recognized by several prestigious awards, including the Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize and the Srinivasa Ramanujan Medal.

R. Balasubramanian's contributions to mathematics have had a significant impact on various fields, including computer science, economics, and physics.