The Arthashastra, attributed to Kautilya, is an ancient Indian treatise on statecraft, economics, and military strategy. It is regarded as a foundational text in Indian economic thought.

Kautilya's economic philosophy revolves around the concept of 'Artha,' which encompasses material wealth, prosperity, and economic well-being.

Mahatma Gandhi promoted an economic system rooted in non-violence and compassion, emphasizing the importance of ethical considerations in economic activities.

In the Bhagavad Gita, economic activity is seen as a means to achieve spiritual liberation, rather than being an end in itself.

J.R.D. Tata, the founder of the Tata Group, advocated for the concept of trusteeship, where business leaders are seen as trustees of society's resources.

Amartya Sen's economic philosophy emphasizes social justice, human development, and the capabilities approach, which focuses on expanding people's freedoms and opportunities.

The Green Revolution was an agricultural policy implemented in India during the 1960s and 1970s, aiming to increase food production and achieve self-sufficiency.

The Make in India initiative aims to promote domestic manufacturing, attract foreign investment, and enhance India's manufacturing capabilities.

The National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme is a government program that aims to provide employment opportunities to rural households in India.

The Digital India initiative aims to expand internet connectivity, improve digital literacy, and promote the use of digital technologies in various sectors.

The Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana is a government program that aims to provide affordable housing to urban poor in India.

Inclusive growth in Indian economic policy aims to reduce income inequality and promote social welfare by ensuring that the benefits of economic growth are shared equitably among all sections of society.

The Bharat Nirman Yojana was a government program that aimed to improve rural infrastructure in India.

The Atal Mission for Rejuvenation and Urban Transformation aims to improve urban infrastructure, promote sustainable urban development, and enhance the quality of life in Indian cities.

The Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana is a government program that aims to provide all-weather road connectivity to rural areas in India.