R. D. Burman, also known as Pancham Da, is widely regarded as the 'Melody King' of Indian cinema for his exceptional ability to create memorable and soulful melodies.

A. R. Rahman is known for his innovative and eclectic approach to music, which often incorporates elements of Western classical music with traditional Indian melodies.

The song 'Chalte Chalte' from the film 'Pakeezah' is widely regarded as one of the greatest ghazals in Indian cinema, known for its haunting melody and poignant lyrics.

Madan Mohan is known for his soulful and romantic melodies in Indian film music, often characterized by their emotional depth and lyrical beauty.

The song 'Holi Ke Din' from the film 'Sholay' is a popular example of the 'dholak' rhythm in Indian film music, known for its energetic and lively beats.

Salil Chowdhury is known for his experimental and avant-garde approach to Indian film music, often incorporating elements of folk music, classical music, and Western music.

The song 'O Paalan Haare' from the film 'Lagaan' is a popular example of the 'bhajan' genre in Indian film music, known for its devotional and spiritual lyrics.

Ilaiyaraaja is known for his extensive use of Carnatic music in Indian film music, often incorporating traditional Carnatic melodies and rhythms into his compositions.

The song 'Ek Ladki Ko Dekha Toh Aisa Laga' from the film '1942: A Love Story' is a popular example of the 'qawwali' genre in Indian film music, known for its energetic and devotional style.

Salil Chowdhury is known for his extensive use of folk music in Indian film music, often incorporating traditional folk melodies and rhythms into his compositions.

The song 'Dholna' from the film 'Dilwale Dulhania Le Jayenge' is a popular example of the 'bhangra' genre in Indian film music, known for its energetic and upbeat rhythm.

A. R. Rahman is known for his innovative and eclectic approach to music, which often incorporates elements of Western classical music with traditional Indian melodies.

The song 'Taal Se Taal Mila' from the film 'Taal' is a popular example of the 'tabla' rhythm in Indian film music, known for its intricate and rhythmic patterns.

R. D. Burman is known for his innovative use of jazz in Indian film music, often incorporating jazz elements into his compositions.

The song 'Tujhe Yaad Na Meri Aayi' from the film 'Kuch Kuch Hota Hai' is a popular example of the 'western' genre in Indian film music, known for its upbeat and energetic rhythm.