Varna Ratnakara, written by Jyotirishwar Thakur in the 14th century, is regarded as the first major work of Maithili literature.

Vidyapati, who lived in the 15th century, is widely recognized as the 'Father of Maithili Poetry' for his significant contributions to the development of the genre.

Jayadeva, a 12th-century poet, is renowned for his devotional songs and compositions, particularly his Gita Govinda, which is a lyrical masterpiece.

Vidyapati developed the Padavali poetic form, which is known for its intricate rhyme schemes, imagery, and lyrical beauty.

Kabir, a 15th-century poet, is known for his contributions to the Bhakti movement and his focus on social and spiritual themes in his poetry.

The Maithili epic poem that narrates the story of Rama's life and his battle against Ravana is known as the Ramayana.

Bhushan, a 17th-century poet, is known for his satirical and humorous poetry, often criticizing social and political issues.

The Maithili poetic form that consists of four lines, with the first and third lines having 13 syllables and the second and fourth lines having 11 syllables, is known as Sisotiya.

Premchand, a 20th-century poet, is known for his contributions to the Premchand movement and his focus on romantic and emotional themes in his poetry.

The Maithili poetic form that consists of two lines, with each line having 16 syllables, is known as Kavitta.

Nagarjun, a 20th-century poet, is known for his contributions to the Navya movement and his focus on modern and experimental themes in his poetry.

The Maithili poetic form that consists of four lines, with the first and third lines having 11 syllables and the second and fourth lines having 13 syllables, is known as Tribhangi.

Gaddar, a 20th-century poet, is known for his contributions to the Dalit movement and his focus on social justice and equality in his poetry.

The Maithili poetic form that consists of four lines, with each line having 14 syllables, is known as Chaupaiya.

Yashpal, a 20th-century poet, is known for his contributions to the Progressive movement and his focus on social and political issues in his poetry.