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Planning and Forecasting in Fashion Supply Chain Management

Description: This quiz covers the concepts of Planning and Forecasting in Fashion Supply Chain Management.
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: fashion supply chain management planning forecasting
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Which of the following is a key element of planning in fashion supply chain management?

  1. Demand forecasting

  2. Inventory management

  3. Production planning

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Planning in fashion supply chain management involves demand forecasting, inventory management, and production planning to ensure efficient and effective operations.

What is the primary objective of demand forecasting in fashion supply chain management?

  1. To predict future demand for fashion products

  2. To determine the optimal production quantity

  3. To manage inventory levels

  4. To optimize distribution channels


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The primary objective of demand forecasting in fashion supply chain management is to accurately predict future demand for fashion products to support decision-making and planning.

Which forecasting method is commonly used in fashion supply chain management to predict short-term demand?

  1. Moving average

  2. Exponential smoothing

  3. Linear regression

  4. Time series analysis


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Exponential smoothing is a widely used forecasting method in fashion supply chain management for short-term demand prediction due to its simplicity and effectiveness in capturing recent trends and patterns.

What is the purpose of inventory management in fashion supply chain management?

  1. To minimize inventory costs

  2. To ensure product availability

  3. To optimize production schedules

  4. To improve customer satisfaction


Correct Option:
Explanation:

Inventory management in fashion supply chain management aims to minimize inventory costs, ensure product availability, optimize production schedules, and improve customer satisfaction by effectively managing inventory levels.

Which inventory management technique is commonly used in fashion supply chain management to determine the optimal quantity to order?

  1. Economic order quantity (EOQ)

  2. Safety stock

  3. Lead time demand

  4. Reorder point


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Economic order quantity (EOQ) is a widely used inventory management technique in fashion supply chain management to determine the optimal quantity to order that minimizes total inventory costs.

What is the primary goal of production planning in fashion supply chain management?

  1. To optimize production efficiency

  2. To minimize production costs

  3. To ensure timely delivery of products

  4. To improve product quality


Correct Option:
Explanation:

Production planning in fashion supply chain management aims to optimize production efficiency, minimize production costs, ensure timely delivery of products, and improve product quality by effectively scheduling and coordinating production activities.

Which production planning technique is commonly used in fashion supply chain management to level production and reduce variability?

  1. Aggregate planning

  2. Master production schedule

  3. Material requirements planning (MRP)

  4. Just-in-time (JIT) production


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Aggregate planning is a commonly used production planning technique in fashion supply chain management to level production and reduce variability by aggregating demand and production at a higher level.

What is the key benefit of using a collaborative planning, forecasting, and replenishment (CPFR) system in fashion supply chain management?

  1. Improved demand forecasting accuracy

  2. Enhanced inventory visibility

  3. Optimized production planning

  4. Increased collaboration among supply chain partners


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The key benefit of using a collaborative planning, forecasting, and replenishment (CPFR) system in fashion supply chain management is increased collaboration among supply chain partners, enabling better information sharing, coordination, and decision-making.

Which technology is gaining prominence in fashion supply chain management for real-time data collection and analysis?

  1. Internet of Things (IoT)

  2. Big data analytics

  3. Artificial intelligence (AI)

  4. Blockchain


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Internet of Things (IoT) is gaining prominence in fashion supply chain management for real-time data collection and analysis, enabling better visibility, traceability, and decision-making.

What is the primary objective of using artificial intelligence (AI) in fashion supply chain management?

  1. To automate repetitive tasks

  2. To improve demand forecasting accuracy

  3. To optimize inventory management

  4. To enhance customer experience


Correct Option:
Explanation:

Artificial intelligence (AI) is used in fashion supply chain management to automate repetitive tasks, improve demand forecasting accuracy, optimize inventory management, and enhance customer experience by leveraging data and machine learning algorithms.

Which of the following is a key challenge in planning and forecasting in fashion supply chain management?

  1. Uncertainty in demand

  2. Rapid changes in fashion trends

  3. Global sourcing and production

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Planning and forecasting in fashion supply chain management face several challenges, including uncertainty in demand, rapid changes in fashion trends, and the complexities of global sourcing and production.

What is the role of sustainability in planning and forecasting in fashion supply chain management?

  1. To minimize environmental impact

  2. To reduce waste and pollution

  3. To improve social responsibility

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Sustainability plays a crucial role in planning and forecasting in fashion supply chain management, focusing on minimizing environmental impact, reducing waste and pollution, and improving social responsibility throughout the supply chain.

Which of the following is a common forecasting technique used in fashion supply chain management to capture long-term trends and patterns?

  1. Moving average

  2. Exponential smoothing

  3. Linear regression

  4. Trend analysis


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Trend analysis is a commonly used forecasting technique in fashion supply chain management to capture long-term trends and patterns in demand, helping to identify potential growth areas and market opportunities.

What is the purpose of using a safety stock in inventory management in fashion supply chain management?

  1. To buffer against demand uncertainty

  2. To prevent stockouts

  3. To reduce inventory carrying costs

  4. To improve customer satisfaction


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The purpose of using a safety stock in inventory management in fashion supply chain management is to buffer against demand uncertainty and prevent stockouts, ensuring product availability and customer satisfaction.

Which of the following is a key element of effective production planning in fashion supply chain management?

  1. Capacity planning

  2. Scheduling

  3. Resource allocation

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Effective production planning in fashion supply chain management involves capacity planning, scheduling, and resource allocation to ensure efficient and timely production of fashion products.

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