The Battle of Marathon occurred in 490 BC, marking a crucial event in the Greco-Persian Wars.

Athens, led by the renowned Athenian general Miltiades, played a pivotal role in defending against the Persian invasion during the Battle of Marathon.

Datis, a Median general, led the Persian forces during the Battle of Marathon, aiming to conquer Greece and expand the Persian Empire.

The Persian army consisted of roughly 20,000 soldiers, significantly outnumbering the Greek forces at the Battle of Marathon.

The Greek forces, primarily composed of Athenian and Plataean soldiers, numbered around 10,000, facing the larger Persian army.

Miltiades, an Athenian general and statesman, played a crucial role in leading the Athenian army to victory against the Persians at the Battle of Marathon.

The Battle of Marathon resulted in a decisive Greek victory, marking a significant turning point in the Greco-Persian Wars.

The Battle of Marathon served as a catalyst for the Greeks to unite and strengthen their resistance against the Persian Empire, leading to subsequent battles and ultimately shaping the course of the Greco-Persian Wars.

The Battle of Marathon showcased the effectiveness of the Greek hoplite phalanx, a tightly packed formation of heavily armed infantry, against the Persian cavalry and infantry.

The legend of Pheidippides' run, also known as the Marathon run, is associated with the Battle of Marathon. Pheidippides is said to have run from Marathon to Athens to deliver news of the Greek victory, covering a distance of approximately 42 kilometers.

The distance between Marathon and Athens was approximately 40 kilometers, making Pheidippides' legendary run even more remarkable.

Herodotus, often referred to as the 'Father of History,' provided a comprehensive account of the Battle of Marathon in his work 'The Histories,' making him a valuable source of information about this significant event.

The Battle of Marathon occurred on the Marathon Plain, located in northeastern Attica, Greece.

The Battle of Marathon took place in Greece, and the Marathon Plain is located in the northeastern part of the country.

The Battle of Marathon is widely regarded as a pivotal turning point in the Greco-Persian Wars, marking a significant victory for the Greeks against the Persian Empire.