Transpersonal psychology seeks to integrate the insights of psychology with the wisdom of spiritual traditions to gain a deeper understanding of the human experience.

The existence of a hierarchy of needs is a core principle of humanistic psychology, not transpersonal psychology.

Transcendence is the term used to describe the experience of going beyond the limitations of the ego and experiencing a sense of unity with all things.

Cognitive-behavioral therapy is a type of psychotherapy that is based on the principles of learning theory and cognitive psychology. It is not typically used in transpersonal psychology.

Transpersonal psychology views the individual and the cosmos as interconnected and interdependent, recognizing that the individual is part of a larger web of life.

The goal of spiritual development in transpersonal psychology is to achieve a state of enlightenment, become more compassionate and loving, and experience a sense of unity with all things.

All of the options listed are potential benefits of transpersonal therapy.

Transpersonal psychology views the role of the therapist as an expert, facilitator, and partner who works with the client to achieve their goals.

While some critics argue that transpersonal psychology is too focused on subjective experiences, not based on scientific evidence, and too vague and abstract, the criticism that it is too closely aligned with religious beliefs is not common.

The future of transpersonal psychology is difficult to predict. It is possible that it will become more mainstream and accepted, remain a niche field of study, merge with other fields of psychology, or even disappear altogether.