Phytoremediation is a process that uses plants to absorb and break down contaminants from soil.

Pump-and-treat is a process that involves pumping contaminated groundwater to the surface, treating it, and then reinjecting it into the aquifer.

Scrubbing is a process that involves passing contaminated air through a liquid or solid medium to remove contaminants.

Incineration is a process that involves burning solid waste at high temperatures to destroy contaminants.

Stabilization is a process that involves chemically treating hazardous waste to reduce its toxicity and mobility.

Remediation is the process of removing contaminants from a site to make it safe for human health and the environment.

Excavation is a process that involves digging up contaminated soil or groundwater and removing it from the site.

Bioremediation is a process that uses microorganisms to break down contaminants into harmless substances.

Soil vapor extraction is a process that involves removing contaminants from soil by applying a vacuum to the soil.

Phytoremediation is a process that uses plants to absorb and break down contaminants from soil, water, and air.

Landfarming is a process that involves spreading contaminated soil over a large area and allowing plants to grow on it.

Mycoremediation is a process that uses fungi to break down contaminants into harmless substances.

Fungal bioremediation of soil is a process that involves using fungi to break down contaminants in soil.

Zoremediation is a process that uses zero-valent iron to break down contaminants into harmless substances.

Permeable reactive barriers are a type of zoremediation technology that involves installing a wall of zero-valent iron in the ground to intercept and treat contaminated groundwater.