The Western Ghats, a biodiversity hotspot, is highly susceptible to climate change due to its unique topography, high levels of endemism, and sensitivity to temperature fluctuations.

Climate change can cause species to shift their ranges to more suitable habitats, alter their reproductive cycles, and disrupt their interactions with other species.

Deciduous forests in India, particularly in central and eastern regions, are facing degradation due to increased frequency and intensity of droughts and forest fires, exacerbated by climate change.

Climate change, through altered precipitation patterns, extreme weather events, and rising temperatures, negatively impacts crop growth, reduces yields, and disrupts agricultural productivity.

The Sundarbans, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is highly vulnerable to sea-level rise and coastal erosion due to its low-lying topography and fragile ecosystem.

Climate change is associated with an increase in the frequency and intensity of extreme weather events, such as cyclones, floods, droughts, and heatwaves.

The Himalayan Mountains, particularly the glaciers and snow cover, are experiencing accelerated retreat and loss due to rising temperatures and changing precipitation patterns.

Climate change can lead to altered precipitation patterns, reduced water flows, and increased water pollution, resulting in water stress and scarcity.

The Thar Desert, located in western India, is experiencing desertification and land degradation due to climate change-induced droughts and rising temperatures.

Climate change can create favorable conditions for the establishment and spread of invasive species, altering ecosystem dynamics and biodiversity.

The Deccan Grasslands, located in central and southern India, are experiencing changes in vegetation composition and reduced productivity due to climate change-induced droughts and heatwaves.

Climate change, particularly rising sea temperatures, can cause coral bleaching, leading to the degradation and loss of coral reefs.

The Sundarbans, a mangrove forest ecosystem, is facing increased salinization and habitat loss due to climate change-induced sea-level rise.

Climate change can alter pollinator distribution and abundance, affecting pollination processes and the reproductive success of plants.

Central Indian Forests, particularly in the states of Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, and Odisha, are experiencing increased fire frequency and intensity due to climate change-induced droughts and heatwaves.