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History of the American Pacific Northwest

Description: This quiz will test your knowledge about the history of the American Pacific Northwest.
Number of Questions: 15
Created by:
Tags: history regional history american pacific northwest
Attempted 0/15 Correct 0 Score 0

What was the name of the first European explorer to reach the Pacific Northwest?

  1. Juan de Fuca

  2. Vasco Núñez de Balboa

  3. Christopher Columbus

  4. Ferdinand Magellan


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Juan de Fuca was a Greek explorer who sailed for the Spanish Empire. He is credited with being the first European to reach the Pacific Northwest in 1592.

What was the name of the first American settlement in the Pacific Northwest?

  1. Astoria

  2. Fort Vancouver

  3. Seattle

  4. Portland


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Astoria was founded by John Jacob Astor in 1811 and was the first American settlement in the Pacific Northwest.

What was the name of the treaty that ended the Yakima War?

  1. The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo

  2. The Treaty of Ghent

  3. The Treaty of Paris

  4. The Treaty of Walla Walla


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Treaty of Walla Walla was signed in 1855 and ended the Yakima War. The treaty established a reservation for the Yakima people and granted them fishing and hunting rights.

What was the name of the gold rush that occurred in the Pacific Northwest in the 1850s?

  1. The California Gold Rush

  2. The Klondike Gold Rush

  3. The Fraser Canyon Gold Rush

  4. The Cariboo Gold Rush


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Fraser Canyon Gold Rush began in 1858 and was the first major gold rush in the Pacific Northwest. The rush attracted thousands of miners to the Fraser River and its tributaries.

What was the name of the movement to create a separate state in the Pacific Northwest?

  1. The Oregon Territory Movement

  2. The Washington Territory Movement

  3. The Idaho Territory Movement

  4. The Cascadia Movement


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Cascadia Movement is a movement to create a separate state in the Pacific Northwest. The movement is based on the idea that the region has a unique culture and identity that is distinct from the rest of the United States.

What was the name of the environmental movement that began in the Pacific Northwest in the 1960s?

  1. The Earth First! Movement

  2. The Sierra Club

  3. The Audubon Society

  4. The Wilderness Society


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Earth First! Movement was founded in 1970 and is a radical environmental movement that advocates for direct action to protect the environment. The movement has been involved in a number of high-profile protests and campaigns, including the campaign to stop the construction of the Trans-Alaska Pipeline.

What was the name of the grunge music scene that emerged in Seattle in the 1980s?

  1. The Seattle Sound

  2. The Grunge Scene

  3. The Alternative Rock Movement

  4. The Indie Rock Movement


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Grunge Scene was a music scene that emerged in Seattle in the 1980s. The scene was characterized by its heavy, distorted guitars, dark lyrics, and aggressive vocals. Some of the most popular grunge bands included Nirvana, Pearl Jam, and Soundgarden.

What was the name of the technology boom that occurred in the Pacific Northwest in the 1990s?

  1. The Dot-Com Boom

  2. The Silicon Valley Boom

  3. The Seattle Boom

  4. The Portland Boom


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Dot-Com Boom was a period of rapid growth in the technology industry in the 1990s. The boom was fueled by the rise of the internet and the development of new technologies such as the World Wide Web. The Pacific Northwest was a major center of the Dot-Com Boom, with companies such as Microsoft, Amazon, and Starbucks all headquartered in the region.

What was the name of the terrorist attack that occurred in Seattle in 2001?

  1. The September 11 Attacks

  2. The Oklahoma City Bombing

  3. The World Trade Center Bombing

  4. The Seattle WTO Protests


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Seattle WTO Protests were a series of protests that occurred in Seattle in 1999. The protests were organized by a coalition of environmental groups, labor unions, and anti-globalization activists. The protests were sparked by the meeting of the World Trade Organization (WTO) in Seattle. The protests were largely peaceful, but there were some violent clashes between protesters and police.

What was the name of the earthquake that occurred in the Pacific Northwest in 2001?

  1. The Nisqually Earthquake

  2. The Cascadia Earthquake

  3. The San Francisco Earthquake

  4. The Northridge Earthquake


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Nisqually Earthquake was a magnitude 6.8 earthquake that occurred in the Pacific Northwest on February 28, 2001. The earthquake caused widespread damage in the Seattle area, including the collapse of the Nisqually Bridge. The earthquake also triggered a number of landslides and mudslides.

What was the name of the tsunami that occurred in the Pacific Northwest in 2011?

  1. The Tohoku Earthquake and Tsunami

  2. The Indian Ocean Earthquake and Tsunami

  3. The Haiti Earthquake and Tsunami

  4. The Chilean Earthquake and Tsunami


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Tohoku Earthquake and Tsunami was a magnitude 9.0 earthquake that occurred in Japan on March 11, 2011. The earthquake triggered a tsunami that caused widespread damage in Japan and the Pacific Northwest. The tsunami caused flooding and damage in coastal communities in Washington, Oregon, and California.

What was the name of the wildfire that occurred in the Pacific Northwest in 2017?

  1. The Carr Fire

  2. The Mendocino Complex Fire

  3. The Thomas Fire

  4. The Camp Fire


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Camp Fire was a wildfire that occurred in the Pacific Northwest in 2017. The fire started on November 8, 2017, and burned for 17 days. The fire destroyed over 150,000 acres of land and killed 86 people. The Camp Fire was the deadliest wildfire in California history.

What was the name of the volcanic eruption that occurred in the Pacific Northwest in 2021?

  1. The Mount St. Helens Eruption

  2. The Kilauea Eruption

  3. The Mount Pinatubo Eruption

  4. The Krakatoa Eruption


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Mount St. Helens Eruption was a volcanic eruption that occurred in the Pacific Northwest on May 18, 1980. The eruption was the deadliest and most destructive volcanic eruption in the history of the United States. The eruption killed 57 people and caused over $1 billion in damage.

What was the name of the pandemic that occurred in the Pacific Northwest in 2020?

  1. The COVID-19 Pandemic

  2. The Spanish Flu Pandemic

  3. The Black Death Pandemic

  4. The Great Plague of London


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The COVID-19 Pandemic is a global pandemic that began in 2020. The pandemic is caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus. The virus has caused widespread illness and death around the world. The Pacific Northwest has been one of the hardest-hit regions in the United States.

What was the name of the movement to create a separate country in the Pacific Northwest?

  1. The Cascadia Movement

  2. The Pacific Northwest Independence Movement

  3. The Oregon Country Movement

  4. The Washington Country Movement


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Cascadia Movement is a movement to create a separate country in the Pacific Northwest. The movement is based on the idea that the region has a unique culture and identity that is distinct from the rest of the United States.

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