Electronic music is characterized by the use of electronic instruments and technology, such as synthesizers, drum machines, and computers, to create and manipulate sounds.

Electronic music originated in Germany in the early 20th century, with pioneers such as Karlheinz Stockhausen and Pierre Schaeffer experimenting with electronic sounds and techniques.

Electroacoustic music refers to the combination of electronic and acoustic instruments, where electronic sounds are integrated with traditional acoustic instruments.

Techno is a genre of electronic music that emerged in the 1980s, characterized by repetitive beats, hypnotic melodies, and the use of synthesizers and drum machines.

Sampling involves recording and manipulating existing sounds, such as vocal samples, drum loops, or instrumental phrases, to create new and unique sonic textures.

Quantization is a technique used in electronic music production to align the timing of notes or beats to a specific grid, creating a more precise and consistent rhythm.

Arranging involves combining and layering multiple sounds, such as melodies, harmonies, rhythms, and textures, to create a cohesive musical arrangement.

Subtractive synthesizers are a common type of synthesizer used in electronic music production. They start with a rich waveform and use filters to remove unwanted frequencies, shaping the sound.

Effects processing involves adding effects such as reverb, delay, distortion, or compression to a sound to enhance its sonic characteristics and create a desired atmosphere.

The Roland TR-808 is a classic electronic drum machine that has been widely used in electronic music production, particularly in genres such as hip hop, techno, and house.

Comping involves recording multiple takes of a performance and selecting the best parts from each take to create a single, polished recording.

Hip hop is a genre of electronic music that originated in the Bronx, New York, in the 1970s. It is characterized by its use of breakbeats, samples, and turntablism, as well as rapping and DJing.

Mastering involves processing and optimizing a track to ensure it sounds consistent and balanced across different playback systems, including speakers, headphones, and streaming platforms.

Ambient music is a genre of electronic music that emerged in the 1970s. It is characterized by its use of ambient sounds, textures, and drones, creating a sense of atmosphere and immersion.

Synthesis involves creating and manipulating electronic sounds using software or hardware synthesizers. This can be done through various techniques, such as subtractive synthesis, additive synthesis, or frequency modulation synthesis.