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Metalwork in Electrical

Description: This quiz focuses on the topic of Metalwork in Electrical, covering various aspects such as materials, techniques, and applications.
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: metalwork electrical materials techniques applications
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Which metal is commonly used in electrical wiring due to its high conductivity and ductility?

  1. Copper

  2. Aluminum

  3. Steel

  4. Iron


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Copper is widely used in electrical wiring because of its excellent conductivity, ductility, and resistance to corrosion.

What is the primary purpose of a transformer in an electrical circuit?

  1. To increase voltage

  2. To decrease voltage

  3. To change AC to DC

  4. To regulate current


Correct Option:
Explanation:

A transformer's main function is to transfer electrical energy from one circuit to another while increasing or decreasing the voltage level.

Which metal is commonly used in the construction of electrical motors and generators due to its magnetic properties?

  1. Copper

  2. Aluminum

  3. Steel

  4. Iron


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Iron is widely used in electrical motors and generators due to its ferromagnetic properties, which allow it to be easily magnetized and demagnetized.

What is the purpose of a circuit breaker in an electrical system?

  1. To control the flow of current

  2. To protect against overloads

  3. To isolate faulty circuits

  4. All of the above


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

A circuit breaker serves multiple purposes: it controls the flow of current, protects against overloads, and isolates faulty circuits to prevent damage to electrical equipment.

Which type of electrical cable is commonly used for outdoor applications due to its resistance to moisture and UV radiation?

  1. BX cable

  2. Romex cable

  3. UF cable

  4. MC cable


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

UF cable (Underground Feeder cable) is designed for outdoor use and can withstand direct burial in the ground, making it resistant to moisture and UV radiation.

What is the function of a capacitor in an electrical circuit?

  1. To store electrical energy

  2. To filter out noise

  3. To regulate voltage

  4. To improve power factor


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

A capacitor's primary function is to store electrical energy in an electric field.

Which metal is commonly used in the production of electrical contacts due to its high conductivity and resistance to wear?

  1. Copper

  2. Silver

  3. Gold

  4. Platinum


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

Silver is often used for electrical contacts due to its excellent conductivity, resistance to corrosion, and low contact resistance.

What is the purpose of a fuse in an electrical circuit?

  1. To control the flow of current

  2. To protect against overloads

  3. To isolate faulty circuits

  4. To regulate voltage


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

A fuse is designed to protect an electrical circuit from damage caused by excessive current flow by melting and breaking the circuit.

Which type of electrical conduit is commonly used for protecting wires in exposed locations?

  1. EMT conduit

  2. PVC conduit

  3. FMC conduit

  4. BX conduit


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

EMT (Electrical Metallic Tubing) conduit is often used in exposed locations due to its durability and ability to withstand physical damage.

What is the primary function of a resistor in an electrical circuit?

  1. To control the flow of current

  2. To protect against overloads

  3. To regulate voltage

  4. To dissipate electrical energy


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

A resistor's main purpose is to dissipate electrical energy in the form of heat, limiting the flow of current in a circuit.

Which metal is commonly used in the construction of electrical switches and outlets due to its durability and resistance to corrosion?

  1. Copper

  2. Aluminum

  3. Steel

  4. Brass


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

Brass is often used in electrical switches and outlets due to its durability, resistance to corrosion, and good electrical conductivity.

What is the purpose of a relay in an electrical circuit?

  1. To control the flow of current

  2. To protect against overloads

  3. To isolate faulty circuits

  4. To amplify a signal


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

A relay is an electromagnetic switch that uses a small amount of power to control a larger amount of power, allowing for the control of high-power circuits with low-power signals.

Which type of electrical cable is commonly used for flexible connections between devices?

  1. BX cable

  2. Romex cable

  3. UF cable

  4. SO cord


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

SO cord (Service and Oil-Resistant cord) is designed for flexible connections between devices and is resistant to oil and moisture.

What is the primary function of an inductor in an electrical circuit?

  1. To store electrical energy

  2. To filter out noise

  3. To regulate voltage

  4. To oppose changes in current


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

An inductor's main function is to oppose changes in current flow by generating an opposing electromotive force (EMF).

Which metal is commonly used in the production of electrical terminals due to its high conductivity and resistance to corrosion?

  1. Copper

  2. Aluminum

  3. Steel

  4. Tin


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

Copper is often used for electrical terminals due to its excellent conductivity, resistance to corrosion, and ease of soldering.

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