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Unveiling the Enchantment of Indian Classical Instruments

Description: Embark on a journey into the captivating world of Indian classical instruments, exploring their rich history, distinctive characteristics, and enchanting melodies.
Number of Questions: 15
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Tags: indian classical instruments music of india traditional indian instruments sitar tabla flute sarod santoor
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Which of these instruments is known for its mesmerizing, resonant sound and is often played as a solo instrument?

  1. Sitar

  2. Tabla

  3. Flute

  4. Sarod


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Sitar, with its long neck and sympathetic strings, produces a rich, captivating sound. It is a popular solo instrument in Indian classical music.

What is the primary function of the Tabla in Indian classical music?

  1. Melody

  2. Rhythm

  3. Harmony

  4. Accompaniment


Correct Option: B
Explanation:

The Tabla is a pair of hand drums played with the fingers and palms. It is primarily used to provide rhythmic accompaniment in Indian classical music.

Which of these instruments is known for its sweet, melodious tone and is often used in devotional music?

  1. Flute

  2. Sarod

  3. Santoor

  4. Violin


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Flute, or Bansuri, is a bamboo flute known for its sweet, haunting melodies. It is often used in devotional music and folk songs.

The Sarod is a stringed instrument with a distinctive sound. What is its primary playing technique?

  1. Plucking

  2. Bowing

  3. Hammering

  4. Tapping


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Sarod is played by plucking its strings with a wire plectrum called a Mizrab.

The Santoor is a unique instrument known for its dulcet, ethereal sound. What is its primary playing technique?

  1. Plucking

  2. Bowing

  3. Hammering

  4. Striking


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Santoor is played by striking its strings with two wooden mallets.

Which of these instruments is known for its intricate fretwork and is often used in Hindustani classical music?

  1. Sitar

  2. Tabla

  3. Sarod

  4. Santoor


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Sarod is a stringed instrument with a distinctive fretwork and is often used in Hindustani classical music.

What is the primary function of the Tanpura in Indian classical music?

  1. Melody

  2. Rhythm

  3. Harmony

  4. Drone


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Tanpura is a stringed instrument used to provide a continuous drone, creating a harmonic foundation for other instruments.

Which of these instruments is known for its versatility and is often used in both classical and folk music?

  1. Sitar

  2. Tabla

  3. Flute

  4. Sarangi


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Sarangi is a bowed string instrument known for its versatility and is used in both classical and folk music.

The Shehnai is a wind instrument with a distinctive, piercing sound. What is its primary playing technique?

  1. Blowing

  2. Plucking

  3. Bowing

  4. Striking


Correct Option: A
Explanation:

The Shehnai is played by blowing air into its reed, producing a distinctive, piercing sound.

Which of these instruments is known for its rhythmic complexity and is often used in Carnatic classical music?

  1. Sitar

  2. Tabla

  3. Mridangam

  4. Santoor


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Mridangam is a double-headed drum known for its rhythmic complexity and is often used in Carnatic classical music.

What is the primary function of the Harmonium in Indian classical music?

  1. Melody

  2. Rhythm

  3. Harmony

  4. Accompaniment


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Harmonium is a keyboard instrument used to provide accompaniment in Indian classical music.

Which of these instruments is known for its intricate fretwork and is often used in Carnatic classical music?

  1. Sitar

  2. Tabla

  3. Veena

  4. Santoor


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Veena is a stringed instrument with intricate fretwork and is often used in Carnatic classical music.

The Ghatam is a unique percussion instrument known for its earthy, resonant sound. What is its primary playing technique?

  1. Plucking

  2. Bowing

  3. Striking

  4. Rubbing


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Ghatam is played by rubbing its surface with the fingers, producing a rich, resonant sound.

Which of these instruments is known for its distinctive, nasal sound and is often used in folk music?

  1. Sitar

  2. Tabla

  3. Shehnai

  4. Nadaswaram


Correct Option: D
Explanation:

The Nadaswaram is a wind instrument known for its distinctive, nasal sound and is often used in folk music.

The Pakhawaj is a barrel-shaped drum known for its rhythmic complexity. What is its primary playing technique?

  1. Plucking

  2. Bowing

  3. Striking

  4. Rubbing


Correct Option: C
Explanation:

The Pakhawaj is played by striking its surface with the hands, producing a complex, rhythmic sound.

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